Translation by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan & Dr. Taqi-ud-Din al-Hilali
Till, when they see that which they are promised, then they will know who it is that is weaker concerning helpers and less important concerning numbers.
Word by Word — Arabic, Transliteration & Meaning
حَتَّىٰٓḥattāUntil
إِذَاidhāwhen
رَأَوْا۟ra-awthey see
مَاmāwhat
يُوعَدُونَyūʿadūnathey are promised
فَسَيَعْلَمُونَfasayaʿlamūnathen they will know
مَنْmanwho
أَضْعَفُaḍʿafu(is) weaker
نَاصِرًۭاnāṣiran(in) helpers
وَأَقَلُّwa-aqalluand fewer
عَدَدًۭاʿadadan(in) number
Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim — Hafiz Abdus Salam Bin Muhammad Bhutvi
Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim is a 4-volume Quran commentary by Hafiz Abdus Salam bin Muhammad Bhutvi, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar and Sheikh ul-Hadith from Pakistan. Based on over 45 years of teaching and research, this tafsir follows the methodology of Tafsir bil-Ma'thur — interpreting the Quran through authentic Hadith, statements of the Companions, and the understanding of the early generations (Salaf). It is distinguished by its complete avoidance of Israeliyyat (Judeo-Christian narratives) and unverified reports. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.
(Ayah 24) {حَتّٰۤىاِذَارَاَوْامَايُوْعَدُوْنَ … :} That is, the disbelievers boast about the abundance of their numbers and the strength of their supporters, and they taunt the Muslims for their small numbers and weakness, so let them do so; all this is only for a short time, until when they see with their own eyes that thing which they are promised, then at that time they will know who is weaker in supporters and fewer in number. The thing which they are promised refers to the dominance of Islam and the defeat of the disbelievers, as they saw with their own eyes at Badr, Khandaq, the conquest of Makkah, and Hunayn; it also refers to fear and famine being imposed upon the disbelievers, and the angels striking their faces and backs at the time of death, the punishment of the grave, the terrors of the Day of Judgment, and the fire of Hell. As they witness all these things step by step, the reality of the abundance of their numbers and the strength of their supporters will become clear to them.