سُوْرَةُ الْاَعْرَافِ

Surah Al-A'raaf (7) — Ayah 5

The Heights · Meccan · Juz 8 · Page 151

فَمَا كَانَ دَعْوَىٰهُمْ إِذْ جَآءَهُم بَأْسُنَآ إِلَّآ أَن قَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّا كُنَّا ظَـٰلِمِينَ ﴿5﴾
No cry did they utter when Our Torment came upon them but this: "Verily, we were Zâlimûn (polytheists and wrong-doers)".
فَمَا famā Then not
كَانَ kāna was
دَعْوَىٰهُمْ daʿwāhum their plea
إِذْ idh when
جَآءَهُم jāahum came to them
بَأْسُنَآ basunā Our punishment
إِلَّآ illā except
أَن an that
قَالُوٓا۟ qālū they said
إِنَّا innā Indeed, we
كُنَّا kunnā were
ظَـٰلِمِينَ ẓālimīna wrongdoers

Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim is a 4-volume Quran commentary by Hafiz Abdus Salam bin Muhammad Bhutvi, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar and Sheikh ul-Hadith from Pakistan. Based on over 45 years of teaching and research, this tafsir follows the methodology of Tafsir bil-Ma'thur — interpreting the Quran through authentic Hadith, statements of the Companions, and the understanding of the early generations (Salaf). It is distinguished by its complete avoidance of Israeliyyat (Judeo-Christian narratives) and unverified reports. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

The meaning of { فَمَا كَانَ دَعْوٰىهُمْ: ’’دعويٰ‘‘} is both supplication and claim, that is, at that time they could do nothing except confess their sins, and they forgot their self-made allies, meaning their false deities, as well as all their claims, such as the claim that in the Hereafter they too would be among the favored ones. But what use could the confession of sin be to them at that time? When it was time to repent from sin, they remained heedless and asleep. The spontaneous utterance of these words from their mouths at such a time clearly shows that even before, this thought always remained in their minds that by committing shirk and denying Allah’s Messenger, they were committing injustice, but their arrogance and stubbornness did not allow them to admit it. See Surah Al-Anbiya (11 to 15) and Surah Al-Mu’min (85).