Translation by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan & Dr. Taqi-ud-Din al-Hilali
And surely, We created you (your father Adam) and then gave you shape (the noble shape of a human being); then We told the angels, "Prostrate yourselves to Adam", and they prostrated themselves, except Iblîs (Satan), he refused to be of those who prostrated themselves.
Word by Word — Arabic, Transliteration & Meaning
وَلَقَدْwalaqadAnd certainly
خَلَقْنَـٰكُمْkhalaqnākumWe created you
ثُمَّthummathen
صَوَّرْنَـٰكُمْṣawwarnākumWe fashioned you
ثُمَّthummaThen
قُلْنَاqul'nāWe said
لِلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةِlil'malāikatito the Angels
ٱسْجُدُوا۟us'judūProstrate
لِـَٔادَمَliādamato Adam
فَسَجَدُوٓا۟fasajadūSo they prostrated
إِلَّآillāexcept
إِبْلِيسَib'līsaIblis
لَمْlamNot
يَكُنyakunhe was
مِّنَminaof
ٱلسَّـٰجِدِينَl-sājidīnathose who prostrated
Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim — Hafiz Abdus Salam Bin Muhammad Bhutvi
Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim is a 4-volume Quran commentary by Hafiz Abdus Salam bin Muhammad Bhutvi, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar and Sheikh ul-Hadith from Pakistan. Based on over 45 years of teaching and research, this tafsir follows the methodology of Tafsir bil-Ma'thur — interpreting the Quran through authentic Hadith, statements of the Companions, and the understanding of the early generations (Salaf). It is distinguished by its complete avoidance of Israeliyyat (Judeo-Christian narratives) and unverified reports. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.
(Ayah 11) ➊ The original meaning of {وَلَقَدْخَلَقْنٰكُمْثُمَّصَوَّرْنٰكُمْ : ’’ خَلَقَ ‘‘} is to create the correct form of something that does not exist and to bring it into existence. In this sense, only Allah Almighty is the Creator. However, making a form out of something is also sometimes called {’’ خَلَقَ ‘‘}, and this can be done by the creation as well. In Surah Al-Ma'idah (110), it is mentioned about Isa (Jesus) عليه السلام: «وَاِذْتَخْلُقُمِنَالطِّيْنِ» (Raghib) {’’خلق، برأ ‘‘} and tasweer (shaping), these are three stages of creation. In Surah Al-Hashr (24), it is said: «هُوَاللّٰهُالْخَالِقُالْبَارِئُالْمُصَوِّرُ» If any of these three words comes alone, it means "to create." If they come together, there is some difference, that is, "We made your form, then We gave you shape." ➋ { ثُمَّقُلْنَالِلْمَلٰٓىِٕكَةِ۠اسْجُدُوْالِاٰدَمَ:} This prostration refers to absolute respect or actual prostration. For details, see Surah Al-Baqarah (34).