Translation by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan & Dr. Taqi-ud-Din al-Hilali
Know that Allâh gives life to the earth after its death! Indeed We have made clear the Ayât (proofs, evidence, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.) to you, if you but understand.
Word by Word — Arabic, Transliteration & Meaning
ٱعْلَمُوٓا۟iʿ'lamūKnow
أَنَّannathat
ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
يُحْىِyuḥ'yīgives life
ٱلْأَرْضَl-arḍa(to) the earth
بَعْدَbaʿdaafter
مَوْتِهَا ۚmawtihāits death
قَدْqadIndeed
بَيَّنَّاbayyannāWe have made clear
لَكُمُlakumuto you
ٱلْـَٔايَـٰتِl-āyātithe Signs
لَعَلَّكُمْlaʿallakumso that you may
تَعْقِلُونَtaʿqilūnaunderstand
Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim — Hafiz Abdus Salam Bin Muhammad Bhutvi
Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim is a 4-volume Quran commentary by Hafiz Abdus Salam bin Muhammad Bhutvi, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar and Sheikh ul-Hadith from Pakistan. Based on over 45 years of teaching and research, this tafsir follows the methodology of Tafsir bil-Ma'thur — interpreting the Quran through authentic Hadith, statements of the Companions, and the understanding of the early generations (Salaf). It is distinguished by its complete avoidance of Israeliyyat (Judeo-Christian narratives) and unverified reports. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.
(Ayah 17) ➊ {اِعْلَمُوْۤا: } "Know" — this does not mean that they did not know that Allah gives life to the earth after its death, rather it is just as He said: «وَاعْلَمُوْۤااَنَّاللّٰهَيَعْلَمُمَافِيْۤاَنْفُسِكُمْفَاحْذَرُوْهُ»[ البقرۃ : ۲۳۵ ] "And know that Allah knows what is in your hearts, so fear Him." The purpose is to listen to this matter with full attention, reflect on it, and always keep it in mind. ➋ {اَنَّاللّٰهَيُحْيِالْاَرْضَبَعْدَمَوْتِهَا …:} In this, there is encouragement to turn to Allah, to make up for past shortcomings, and to instill hope for His mercy and forgiveness, meaning that if, due to your shortcomings, hardness has developed in your hearts and no softness arises from hearing the signs of Allah, then even now there is an opportunity to make amends. Then, when you turn back, that Allah who gives life to the earth after its death, He will also grant life to your dead hearts.