سُوْرَةُ النِّسَآءِ

Surah An-Nisaa (4) — Ayah 51

The Women · Medinan · Juz 5 · Page 86

أَلَمْ تَرَ إِلَى ٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُوا۟ نَصِيبًا مِّنَ ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ يُؤْمِنُونَ بِٱلْجِبْتِ وَٱلطَّـٰغُوتِ وَيَقُولُونَ لِلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ أَهْدَىٰ مِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ سَبِيلًا ﴿51﴾
Have you not seen those who were given a portion of the Scripture? They believe in Jibt and Tâghût and say to the disbelievers that they are better guided as regards the way than the believers (Muslims).
أَلَمْ alam Do not
تَرَ tara you see
إِلَى ilā [towards]
ٱلَّذِينَ alladhīna those who
أُوتُوا۟ ūtū were given
نَصِيبًۭا naṣīban a portion
مِّنَ mina of
ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ l-kitābi the Book
يُؤْمِنُونَ yu'minūna They believe
بِٱلْجِبْتِ bil-jib'ti in the superstition
وَٱلطَّـٰغُوتِ wal-ṭāghūti and the false deities
وَيَقُولُونَ wayaqūlūna and they say
لِلَّذِينَ lilladhīna for those who
كَفَرُوا۟ kafarū disbelieve[d]
هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ hāulāi These
أَهْدَىٰ ahdā (are) better guided
مِنَ mina than
ٱلَّذِينَ alladhīna those who
ءَامَنُوا۟ āmanū believe[d]
سَبِيلًا sabīlan (as to the) way

Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim is a 4-volume Quran commentary by Hafiz Abdus Salam bin Muhammad Bhutvi, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar and Sheikh ul-Hadith from Pakistan. Based on over 45 years of teaching and research, this tafsir follows the methodology of Tafsir bil-Ma'thur — interpreting the Quran through authentic Hadith, statements of the Companions, and the understanding of the early generations (Salaf). It is distinguished by its complete avoidance of Israeliyyat (Judeo-Christian narratives) and unverified reports. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

(Ayah 52,51) ➊ { اَلَمْ تَرَ اِلَى الَّذِيْنَ اُوْتُوْا نَصِيْبًا مِّنَ الْكِتٰبِ … :} Umar Farooq (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "By Jibt is meant magic, and by Taghut is meant Satan." [ بخاری، التفسیر، باب قولہ : «و إن کنتم مرضی أو علی سفر» قبل ح : ۴۵۸۳، معلقًا ] Johari said in Al-Sihah: The word Jibt is used for idol, soothsayer, magician, and other such things." Similarly, in a hadith it is mentioned that taking omens by making birds fly and drawing lines on the ground for divination are included in Jibt. [ أبو داوٗد، الطب، باب فی الخط وزجر الطیر : ۳۹۰۷ ] And by Taghut is meant Satan, and this word is used for anyone who invites to sin. In Arabia, there used to be spokesmen for idols, who would falsely convey messages from them and mislead people; they were called Taghut. See also Surah Al-Baqarah (252).
➋ When the Jews opposed the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), they established contact with the polytheists of Makkah and began to say to them that your religion is better than the religion of the Muslims. All this was due to the jealousy that prophethood and religious leadership had been given to others besides themselves. Allah Almighty blamed them in these verses.