سُوْرَةُ صٓ

Surah Saad (38) — Ayah 52

The letter Saad · Meccan · Juz 23 · Page 456

۞ وَعِندَهُمْ قَـٰصِرَٰتُ ٱلطَّرْفِ أَتْرَابٌ ﴿52﴾
And beside them will be Qâsirât-at-Tarf [chaste females (wives) restraining their glances (desiring none except their husbands)], (and) of equal ages.
۞ وَعِندَهُمْ waʿindahum And with them
قَـٰصِرَٰتُ qāṣirātu (will be) companions of modest gaze
ٱلطَّرْفِ l-ṭarfi (will be) companions of modest gaze
أَتْرَابٌ atrābun well-matched

Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim is a 4-volume Quran commentary by Hafiz Abdus Salam bin Muhammad Bhutvi, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar and Sheikh ul-Hadith from Pakistan. Based on over 45 years of teaching and research, this tafsir follows the methodology of Tafsir bil-Ma'thur — interpreting the Quran through authentic Hadith, statements of the Companions, and the understanding of the early generations (Salaf). It is distinguished by its complete avoidance of Israeliyyat (Judeo-Christian narratives) and unverified reports. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

(Ayah 52 to 54) {وَ عِنْدَهُمْ قٰصِرٰتُ الطَّرْفِ اَتْرَابٌ …:} meaning those whose gazes will not go beyond their husbands. {’’ اَتْرَابٌ ‘‘ ’’تِرْبٌ‘‘} is the plural of {’’تُرَابٌ‘‘} (soil), derived from it, meaning peers who played together with soil in childhood. That is, those wives will be of the same age and temperament as their husbands.