سُوْرَةُ السَّجْدَةِ

Surah As-Sajda (32) — Ayah 13

The Prostration · Meccan · Juz 21 · Page 416

وَلَوْ شِئْنَا لَـَٔاتَيْنَا كُلَّ نَفْسٍ هُدَىٰهَا وَلَـٰكِنْ حَقَّ ٱلْقَوْلُ مِنِّى لَأَمْلَأَنَّ جَهَنَّمَ مِنَ ٱلْجِنَّةِ وَٱلنَّاسِ أَجْمَعِينَ ﴿13﴾
And if We had willed, surely We would have given every person his guidance, but the Word from Me took effect (about evil-doers), that I will fill Hell with jinn and mankind together.
وَلَوْ walaw And if
شِئْنَا shi'nā We (had) willed
لَـَٔاتَيْنَا laātaynā surely We (would) have given
كُلَّ kulla every
نَفْسٍ nafsin soul
هُدَىٰهَا hudāhā its guidance
وَلَـٰكِنْ walākin but
حَقَّ ḥaqqa (is) true
ٱلْقَوْلُ l-qawlu the Word
مِنِّى minnī from Me
لَأَمْلَأَنَّ la-amla-anna that I will surely fill
جَهَنَّمَ jahannama Hell
مِنَ mina with
ٱلْجِنَّةِ l-jinati the jinn
وَٱلنَّاسِ wal-nāsi and the men
أَجْمَعِينَ ajmaʿīna together

Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim is a 4-volume Quran commentary by Hafiz Abdus Salam bin Muhammad Bhutvi, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar and Sheikh ul-Hadith from Pakistan. Based on over 45 years of teaching and research, this tafsir follows the methodology of Tafsir bil-Ma'thur — interpreting the Quran through authentic Hadith, statements of the Companions, and the understanding of the early generations (Salaf). It is distinguished by its complete avoidance of Israeliyyat (Judeo-Christian narratives) and unverified reports. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

(Ayah 13) {وَ لَوْ شِئْنَا لَاٰتَيْنَا كُلَّ نَفْسٍ هُدٰىهَا …:} That is, what is this matter that now you, after seeing the reality with your own eyes, want to believe and that We should withhold your punishment, or send you back to the world again. Such forced guidance We could have given you from the very beginning, but then the reward and punishment of the Day of Judgment would become meaningless and the purpose of the test would be lost. Now it is necessary that My word be fulfilled which I addressed to Iblis at the time when he refused to prostrate to Adam: «{ قَالَ فَالْحَقُّ وَ الْحَقَّ اَقُوْلُ (84) لَاَمْلَـَٔنَّ جَهَنَّمَ مِنْكَ وَ مِمَّنْ تَبِعَكَ مِنْهُمْ اَجْمَعِيْنَ [ صٓ: ۸۴، ۸۵ ] "He said, 'Then the truth is this, and I speak only the truth: I will surely fill Hell with you and with all those among them who follow you.'"