سُوْرَةُ طٰهٰ
Surah Taa-Haa (20) — Ayah 81
كُلُوا۟ مِن طَيِّبَـٰتِ مَا رَزَقْنَـٰكُمْ وَلَا تَطْغَوْا۟ فِيهِ فَيَحِلَّ عَلَيْكُمْ غَضَبِى ۖ وَمَن يَحْلِلْ عَلَيْهِ غَضَبِى فَقَدْ هَوَىٰ ﴿81﴾
Translation by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan & Dr. Taqi-ud-Din al-Hilali
(Saying) eat of the Tayyibât (good lawful things) wherewith We have provided you, and commit no transgression or oppression therein, lest My Anger should justly descend on you. And he on whom My Anger descends, he is indeed perished. [Tafsir At-Tabari]
Word by Word — Arabic, Transliteration & Meaning
كُلُوا۟
kulū
Eat
مِن
min
of
طَيِّبَـٰتِ
ṭayyibāti
(the) good things
مَا
mā
which
رَزَقْنَـٰكُمْ
razaqnākum
We have provided you
وَلَا
walā
and (do) not
تَطْغَوْا۟
taṭghaw
transgress
فِيهِ
fīhi
therein
فَيَحِلَّ
fayaḥilla
lest should descend
عَلَيْكُمْ
ʿalaykum
upon you
غَضَبِى ۖ
ghaḍabī
My Anger
وَمَن
waman
And whoever
يَحْلِلْ
yaḥlil
on whom descends
عَلَيْهِ
ʿalayhi
on whom descends
غَضَبِى
ghaḍabī
My Anger
فَقَدْ
faqad
indeed
هَوَىٰ
hawā
he (has) perished
Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim — Hafiz Abdus Salam Bin Muhammad Bhutvi
Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim is a 4-volume Quran commentary by Hafiz Abdus Salam bin Muhammad Bhutvi, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar and Sheikh ul-Hadith from Pakistan. Based on over 45 years of teaching and research, this tafsir follows the methodology of Tafsir bil-Ma'thur — interpreting the Quran through authentic Hadith, statements of the Companions, and the understanding of the early generations (Salaf). It is distinguished by its complete avoidance of Israeliyyat (Judeo-Christian narratives) and unverified reports. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.
(Ayah 81) ➊ { وَ لَا تَطْغَوْا فِيْهِ :} The meaning of "tughiyani" is to exceed the limits. To exceed the limits in sustenance means to usurp the rights of others, to become ungrateful or wasteful, to become arrogant over blessings, to not fulfill the obligatory rights in sustenance, to spend it in disobedience to Allah, or to persist in accumulating it where or when it has been forbidden to do so. In short, the command is not to make the blessings given by Allah a means of exceeding His limits and disobedience.
➋ {فَقَدْ هَوٰى: ’’هَوٰي يَهْوِيْ‘‘} (ض) To fall from a high place. Since such a fall after which one does not rise again only happens in the case of destruction, therefore here the meaning of {’’ هَوٰى ‘‘} is taken as "he was destroyed."
➋ {فَقَدْ هَوٰى: ’’هَوٰي يَهْوِيْ‘‘} (ض) To fall from a high place. Since such a fall after which one does not rise again only happens in the case of destruction, therefore here the meaning of {’’ هَوٰى ‘‘} is taken as "he was destroyed."
