سُوْرَةُ البَقَرَةِ

Surah Al-Baqara (2) — Ayah 286

The Cow · Medinan · Juz 3 · Page 49

لَا يُكَلِّفُ ٱللَّهُ نَفْسًا إِلَّا وُسْعَهَا ۚ لَهَا مَا كَسَبَتْ وَعَلَيْهَا مَا ٱكْتَسَبَتْ ۗ رَبَّنَا لَا تُؤَاخِذْنَآ إِن نَّسِينَآ أَوْ أَخْطَأْنَا ۚ رَبَّنَا وَلَا تَحْمِلْ عَلَيْنَآ إِصْرًا كَمَا حَمَلْتَهُۥ عَلَى ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِنَا ۚ رَبَّنَا وَلَا تُحَمِّلْنَا مَا لَا طَاقَةَ لَنَا بِهِۦ ۖ وَٱعْفُ عَنَّا وَٱغْفِرْ لَنَا وَٱرْحَمْنَآ ۚ أَنتَ مَوْلَىٰنَا فَٱنصُرْنَا عَلَى ٱلْقَوْمِ ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ ﴿286﴾
Allâh burdens not a person beyond his scope. He gets reward for that (good) which he has earned, and he is punished for that (evil) which he has earned. "Our Lord! Punish us not if we forget or fall into error, our Lord! Lay not on us a burden like that which You did lay on those before us (Jews and Christians); our Lord! Put not on us a burden greater than we have strength to bear. Pardon us and grant us Forgiveness. Have mercy on us. You are our Maulâ (Patron, Supporter and Protector, etc.) and give us victory over the disbelieving people."
لَا (Does) not
يُكَلِّفُ yukallifu burden
ٱللَّهُ l-lahu Allah
نَفْسًا nafsan any soul
إِلَّا illā except
وُسْعَهَا ۚ wus'ʿahā its capacity
لَهَا lahā for it
مَا what
كَسَبَتْ kasabat it earned
وَعَلَيْهَا waʿalayhā and against it
مَا what
ٱكْتَسَبَتْ ۗ ik'tasabat it earned
رَبَّنَا rabbanā Our Lord
لَا (Do) not
تُؤَاخِذْنَآ tuākhidh'nā take us to task
إِن in if
نَّسِينَآ nasīnā we forget
أَوْ aw or
أَخْطَأْنَا ۚ akhṭanā we err
رَبَّنَا rabbanā Our Lord
وَلَا walā And (do) not
تَحْمِلْ taḥmil lay
عَلَيْنَآ ʿalaynā upon us
إِصْرًۭا iṣ'ran a burden
كَمَا kamā like that
حَمَلْتَهُۥ ḥamaltahu (which) You laid [it]
عَلَى ʿalā on
ٱلَّذِينَ alladhīna those who
مِن min (were) from
قَبْلِنَا ۚ qablinā before us
رَبَّنَا rabbanā Our Lord
وَلَا walā [And] (do) not
تُحَمِّلْنَا tuḥammil'nā lay on us
مَا what
لَا not
طَاقَةَ ṭāqata (the) strength
لَنَا lanā we have
بِهِۦ ۖ bihi [of it] (to bear)
وَٱعْفُ wa-uʿ'fu And pardon
عَنَّا ʿannā [from] us
وَٱغْفِرْ wa-igh'fir and forgive
لَنَا lanā [for] us
وَٱرْحَمْنَآ ۚ wa-ir'ḥamnā and have mercy on us
أَنتَ anta You (are)
مَوْلَىٰنَا mawlānā our Protector
فَٱنصُرْنَا fa-unṣur'nā so help us
عَلَى ʿalā against
ٱلْقَوْمِ l-qawmi the people
ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ l-kāfirīna [the] disbelievers

Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim is a 4-volume Quran commentary by Hafiz Abdus Salam bin Muhammad Bhutvi, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar and Sheikh ul-Hadith from Pakistan. Based on over 45 years of teaching and research, this tafsir follows the methodology of Tafsir bil-Ma'thur — interpreting the Quran through authentic Hadith, statements of the Companions, and the understanding of the early generations (Salaf). It is distinguished by its complete avoidance of Israeliyyat (Judeo-Christian narratives) and unverified reports. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

(Ayah 286) These and the previous verse were granted to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) at Sidrat al-Muntaha during the event of Mi'raj. [مسلم، الإیمان، باب فی ذکر سدرۃ المنتہٰی : ۱۷۳ ] Several hadiths have been narrated regarding the virtue of these verses. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever recites the last two verses of Surah Al-Baqarah at night, they will suffice for him." [بخاری، فضائل القرآن، باب فضل سورۃ البقرۃ : ۵۰۰۹، عن أبی مسعود رضی اللہ عنہ ]

It is narrated from Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that one day Jibril (peace be upon him) was sitting with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) when he heard a loud sound from above. He raised his head and then said: "This is a door of the heaven that has been opened today, and it has never been opened before today." Then an angel descended from that door. Jibril (peace be upon him) said: "This is an angel who has descended to the earth today, and he has never descended before today." Then that angel greeted the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: "Receive the glad tidings of two lights which have been given to you; they have not been given to any prophet before you. One light is Surah Al-Fatihah and the other is the last verses of Surah Al-Baqarah. Whenever you recite any word from these two, you will be granted what you ask for." [مسلم، صلاۃ المسافرین، باب فضل الفاتحۃ و خواتیم سورۃ البقرۃ : ۸۰۶ ] It is narrated from Nu'man bin Bashir (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Allah, the Exalted, wrote a book two thousand years before He created the heavens and the earth. From it, He revealed two verses with which He concluded Surah Al-Baqarah. Whichever house these verses are recited in for three nights, the devil will not come near that house." [ترمذي، فضائل القرآن، باب ما جاء في آخر سورۃ البقرۃ، ۲۸۸۲ وصححہ الألباني ]