سُوْرَةُ البَقَرَةِ

Surah Al-Baqara (2) — Ayah 225

The Cow · Medinan · Juz 2 · Page 36

لَّا يُؤَاخِذُكُمُ ٱللَّهُ بِٱللَّغْوِ فِىٓ أَيْمَـٰنِكُمْ وَلَـٰكِن يُؤَاخِذُكُم بِمَا كَسَبَتْ قُلُوبُكُمْ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ غَفُورٌ حَلِيمٌ ﴿225﴾
Allâh will not call you to account for that which is unintentional in your oaths, but He will call you to account for that which your hearts have earned. And Allâh is Oft-Forgiving, Most-Forbearing.
لَّا Not
يُؤَاخِذُكُمُ yuākhidhukumu will take you to task
ٱللَّهُ l-lahu Allah
بِٱللَّغْوِ bil-laghwi for (what is) unintentional
فِىٓ in
أَيْمَـٰنِكُمْ aymānikum your oaths
وَلَـٰكِن walākin [and] but
يُؤَاخِذُكُم yuākhidhukum He takes you to task
بِمَا bimā for what
كَسَبَتْ kasabat (have) earned
قُلُوبُكُمْ ۗ qulūbukum your hearts
وَٱللَّهُ wal-lahu And Allah
غَفُورٌ ghafūrun (is) Oft-Forgiving
حَلِيمٌۭ ḥalīmun Most Forbearing

Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim is a 4-volume Quran commentary by Hafiz Abdus Salam bin Muhammad Bhutvi, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar and Sheikh ul-Hadith from Pakistan. Based on over 45 years of teaching and research, this tafsir follows the methodology of Tafsir bil-Ma'thur — interpreting the Quran through authentic Hadith, statements of the Companions, and the understanding of the early generations (Salaf). It is distinguished by its complete avoidance of Israeliyyat (Judeo-Christian narratives) and unverified reports. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

(Ayah225) By "idle oaths" are meant those oaths that slip from the tongue out of habit, without intention. There is no expiation or punishment for such oaths. However, oaths that are taken with the intention of the heart, such as swearing by Allah that "I will definitely do this" or "I will not do this," and then violating them, require expiation. But if someone deliberately swears a false oath, claiming that "I or so-and-so did this" or "did not do this," this is a major sin. There is no expiation for this; only regret, a pledge not to do so in the future, and seeking forgiveness are its remedy. This is called "Yameen Ghamoos."