سُوْرَةُ البَقَرَةِ

Surah Al-Baqara (2) — Ayah 214

The Cow · Medinan · Juz 2 · Page 33

أَمْ حَسِبْتُمْ أَن تَدْخُلُوا۟ ٱلْجَنَّةَ وَلَمَّا يَأْتِكُم مَّثَلُ ٱلَّذِينَ خَلَوْا۟ مِن قَبْلِكُم ۖ مَّسَّتْهُمُ ٱلْبَأْسَآءُ وَٱلضَّرَّآءُ وَزُلْزِلُوا۟ حَتَّىٰ يَقُولَ ٱلرَّسُولُ وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ مَعَهُۥ مَتَىٰ نَصْرُ ٱللَّهِ ۗ أَلَآ إِنَّ نَصْرَ ٱللَّهِ قَرِيبٌ ﴿214﴾
Or think you that you will enter Paradise without such (trials) as came to those who passed away before you? They were afflicted with severe poverty and ailments and were so shaken that even the Messenger and those who believed along with him said, "When (will come) the Help of Allâh?" Yes! Certainly, the Help of Allâh is near!
أَمْ am Or
حَسِبْتُمْ ḥasib'tum (do) you think
أَن an that
تَدْخُلُوا۟ tadkhulū you will enter
ٱلْجَنَّةَ l-janata Paradise
وَلَمَّا walammā while not
يَأْتِكُم yatikum (has) come to you
مَّثَلُ mathalu like (came to)
ٱلَّذِينَ alladhīna those who
خَلَوْا۟ khalaw passed away
مِن min from
قَبْلِكُم ۖ qablikum before you
مَّسَّتْهُمُ massathumu Touched them
ٱلْبَأْسَآءُ l-basāu [the] adversity
وَٱلضَّرَّآءُ wal-ḍarāu and [the] hardship
وَزُلْزِلُوا۟ wazul'zilū and they were shaken
حَتَّىٰ ḥattā until
يَقُولَ yaqūla said
ٱلرَّسُولُ l-rasūlu the Messenger
وَٱلَّذِينَ wa-alladhīna and those who
ءَامَنُوا۟ āmanū believed
مَعَهُۥ maʿahu with him
مَتَىٰ matā When
نَصْرُ naṣru [will] (the) help
ٱللَّهِ ۗ l-lahi (of) Allah (come)
أَلَآ alā Unquestionably
إِنَّ inna [Indeed]
نَصْرَ naṣra help
ٱللَّهِ l-lahi (of) Allah
قَرِيبٌۭ qarībun (is) near

Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim is a 4-volume Quran commentary by Hafiz Abdus Salam bin Muhammad Bhutvi, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar and Sheikh ul-Hadith from Pakistan. Based on over 45 years of teaching and research, this tafsir follows the methodology of Tafsir bil-Ma'thur — interpreting the Quran through authentic Hadith, statements of the Companions, and the understanding of the early generations (Salaf). It is distinguished by its complete avoidance of Israeliyyat (Judeo-Christian narratives) and unverified reports. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

(Ayah 214) ➊ By {”الْبَاْسَآءُ“} is meant poverty and hunger, and by {” الضَّرَّآءُ“} is meant illness and physical hardships, and {”زُلْزِلُوْا“} means they were severely shaken.
➋ After the migration to Madinah, when the Muslims suffered severe hardships from the polytheists, hypocrites, and Jews, this verse was revealed. In it, the Muslims were comforted that these calamities and hardships in the path of religion are not coming upon you alone, but the people before you were also afflicted with poverty and hunger, loss of life and wealth, and severe fear and panic, to the extent that the Messenger of that time and those who believed with him cried out, “When will the help of Allah come?” Then, just as Allah’s help descended upon them, you too will be helped. Thus, when this stage came in the Battle of Ahzab, the scene of which Allah has depicted in Surah Ahzab (10, 12), Allah helped the Muslims. Remember, their saying “When will the help of Allah come?” was not in objection or complaint, but rather an expression of their helplessness and humility in a state of distress. (Razi, Ibn Kathir) Khabbab bin Arat (may Allah be pleased with him) said: We said, “O Messenger of Allah! Will you not seek victory for us? Will you not pray to Allah for us?” So the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “Among those before you, a saw would be placed on the parting of a man’s head and it would reach his feet, but this would not turn him away from his religion, and iron combs would be used to separate his flesh and bones, but this would not turn him away from his religion.” Then he said: “By Allah! This matter will surely be completed, until a rider will travel from Sana’a to Hadramaut fearing none but Allah, or fearing the wolf for his sheep, but you are people who are hasty.” [ شعب الإیمان للبیہقی : 240/2، ح : ۱۶۳۳۔ بخاری : ۳۶۱۲۔ ابن کثیر : 251/1 ]