سُوْرَةُ الْكَهْفِ

Surah Al-Kahf (18) — Ayah 64

The Cave · Meccan · Juz 15 · Page 301

قَالَ ذَٰلِكَ مَا كُنَّا نَبْغِ ۚ فَٱرْتَدَّا عَلَىٰٓ ءَاثَارِهِمَا قَصَصًا ﴿64﴾
[Mûsâ (Moses)] said: "That is what we have been seeking." So they went back retracing their footsteps.
قَالَ qāla He said
ذَٰلِكَ dhālika That
مَا (is) what
كُنَّا kunnā we were
نَبْغِ ۚ nabghi seeking
فَٱرْتَدَّا fa-ir'taddā So they returned
عَلَىٰٓ ʿalā on
ءَاثَارِهِمَا āthārihimā their footprints
قَصَصًۭا qaṣaṣan retracing

Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim is a 4-volume Quran commentary by Hafiz Abdus Salam bin Muhammad Bhutvi, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar and Sheikh ul-Hadith from Pakistan. Based on over 45 years of teaching and research, this tafsir follows the methodology of Tafsir bil-Ma'thur — interpreting the Quran through authentic Hadith, statements of the Companions, and the understanding of the early generations (Salaf). It is distinguished by its complete avoidance of Israeliyyat (Judeo-Christian narratives) and unverified reports. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

(Ayah 64){فَارْتَدَّا عَلٰۤى اٰثَارِهِمَا قَصَصًا:} This incident is evidence in several ways that the Prophets and Saints, especially Musa, Yusha bin Nun, and Khidr (peace be upon them), do not possess knowledge of the unseen: ➊ Musa (peace be upon him) saying that no one is more knowledgeable than him, even though there were those with more knowledge than him. ➋ Allah Almighty being displeased. ➌ Musa (peace be upon him) asking Allah Almighty for Khidr’s whereabouts. ➍ The need for the sign of the fish and the place where the two seas meet is not required by the Knower of the unseen. ➎ Not knowing about the fish escaping. ➏ Not knowing the reason for feeling tired on the next journey. ➐ What need is there to return while looking at the footprints for the one from whose sight nothing is hidden? See the following verses for more.