سُوْرَةُ هُوْدٍ

Surah Hud (11) — Ayah 23

Hud · Meccan · Juz 12 · Page 224

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ وَأَخْبَتُوٓا۟ إِلَىٰ رَبِّهِمْ أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ أَصْحَـٰبُ ٱلْجَنَّةِ ۖ هُمْ فِيهَا خَـٰلِدُونَ ﴿23﴾
Verily, those who believe (in the Oneness of Allâh - Islâmic Monotheism) and do righteous good deeds, and humble themselves (in repentance and obedience) before their Lord, they will be dwellers of Paradise to dwell therein forever.
إِنَّ inna Indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ alladhīna those who
ءَامَنُوا۟ āmanū believe
وَعَمِلُوا۟ waʿamilū and do
ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ l-ṣāliḥāti good deeds
وَأَخْبَتُوٓا۟ wa-akhbatū and humble themselves
إِلَىٰ ilā before
رَبِّهِمْ rabbihim their Lord
أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ ulāika those
أَصْحَـٰبُ aṣḥābu (are the) companions
ٱلْجَنَّةِ ۖ l-janati (of) Paradise
هُمْ hum they
فِيهَا fīhā in it
خَـٰلِدُونَ khālidūna (will) abide forever

Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim is a 4-volume Quran commentary by Hafiz Abdus Salam bin Muhammad Bhutvi, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar and Sheikh ul-Hadith from Pakistan. Based on over 45 years of teaching and research, this tafsir follows the methodology of Tafsir bil-Ma'thur — interpreting the Quran through authentic Hadith, statements of the Companions, and the understanding of the early generations (Salaf). It is distinguished by its complete avoidance of Israeliyyat (Judeo-Christian narratives) and unverified reports. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

The meaning of {اِنَّ الَّذِيْنَ اٰمَنُوْا وَ عَمِلُوا الصّٰلِحٰتِ … : ’’ اَخْبَتُوْۤا ‘‘ ’’اِخْبَاتٌ‘‘} is to bow, to be humble, to be content. Jamal (may Allah have mercy on him) said: The meaning of { ’’اَخْبَتَ لَهُ‘‘ } is {’’خَشَعَ وَ خَضَعَ لَهُ ‘‘} that he became humble before Him, and the meaning of { ’’ اَخْبَتَ اِلَيْهِ ‘‘ } is {’’اِطْمَئَنَّ اِلَيْهِ‘‘} that he became content with Him. After mentioning the greatest wrongdoers, that is, the disbelievers and polytheists who fabricate lies against Allah, now the believers are mentioned: those who believed and did righteous deeds and became humble before their Lord and were content with His decree and decision, they will be the owners of Paradise. Some attributes of the people of "ikhbat" have appeared in Surah Al-Hajj (34, 35, 54).