Translation by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan & Dr. Taqi-ud-Din al-Hilali
Who has gathered wealth and counted it.
Word by Word — Arabic, Transliteration & Meaning
ٱلَّذِىalladhīThe one who
جَمَعَjamaʿacollects
مَالًۭاmālanwealth
وَعَدَّدَهُۥwaʿaddadahuand counts it
Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim — Hafiz Abdus Salam Bin Muhammad Bhutvi
Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim is a 4-volume Quran commentary by Hafiz Abdus Salam bin Muhammad Bhutvi, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar and Sheikh ul-Hadith from Pakistan. Based on over 45 years of teaching and research, this tafsir follows the methodology of Tafsir bil-Ma'thur — interpreting the Quran through authentic Hadith, statements of the Companions, and the understanding of the early generations (Salaf). It is distinguished by its complete avoidance of Israeliyyat (Judeo-Christian narratives) and unverified reports. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.
(Ayah 2) ➊ {الَّذِيْجَمَعَمَالًاوَّعَدَّدَهٗ:} That is, the real cause of people’s fault-finding, taunting, and belittling others is their excessive desire to accumulate wealth and their intense miserliness. Since this miserliness has left no quality of generosity or compassion in him, he taunts and finds faults with every virtuous person to cover up his own meanness and baseness, so that no one pays attention to condemning his greed and miserliness. The hypocrites used to do the same; it is said: « اَلَّذِيْنَيَلْمِزُوْنَالْمُطَّوِّعِيْنَمِنَالْمُؤْمِنِيْنَفِيالصَّدَقٰتِوَالَّذِيْنَلَايَجِدُوْنَاِلَّاجُهْدَهُمْفَيَسْخَرُوْنَمِنْهُمْ »[ التوبۃ : ۷۹ ] “These are the people who taunt the believing men who give charity willingly, and also those who have nothing except their hard-earned income, so they mock them.” In addition, in order to accumulate as much wealth as possible, he speaks ill of others and finds faults in them, and presents himself as pure and upright, so that people, in every deal and every matter, deal only with him instead of anyone else, and his wealth keeps increasing. If you want to see a clear picture of {’’ هُمَزَةٍلُّمَزَةٍ‘‘}, just read the statements of candidates standing in democratic elections, and see how much taunting and slander they do against their rivals to win the seat.
➋ That is, the wealth which was a means to fulfill human needs and obtain comfort, has now become his main objective. Now he is obsessed with accumulating it and counting it over and over.