سُوْرَةُ التَّوْبَةِ

Surah At-Tawba (9) — Ayah 58

The Repentance · Medinan · Juz 10 · Page 196

وَمِنْهُم مَّن يَلْمِزُكَ فِى ٱلصَّدَقَـٰتِ فَإِنْ أُعْطُوا۟ مِنْهَا رَضُوا۟ وَإِن لَّمْ يُعْطَوْا۟ مِنْهَآ إِذَا هُمْ يَسْخَطُونَ ﴿58﴾
And of them are some who accuse you (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) in the matter of (the distribution of) the alms. If they are given part thereof, they are pleased, but if they are not given thereof, behold! They are enraged!
وَمِنْهُم wamin'hum And among them
مَّن man (is he) who
يَلْمِزُكَ yalmizuka criticizes you
فِى concerning
ٱلصَّدَقَـٰتِ l-ṣadaqāti the charities
فَإِنْ fa-in Then if
أُعْطُوا۟ uʿ'ṭū they are given
مِنْهَا min'hā from it
رَضُوا۟ raḍū they are pleased
وَإِن wa-in but if
لَّمْ lam not
يُعْطَوْا۟ yuʿ'ṭaw they are given
مِنْهَآ min'hā from it
إِذَا idhā then
هُمْ hum they
يَسْخَطُونَ yaskhaṭūna (are) enraged

Tafsir Ahsan al-Bayan is a well-known Quran commentary by Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. This tafsir explains the meanings of the Quran in accordance with the methodology of the Salaf (early righteous generations), relying on authentic sources and straightforward language. Due to its reliability and adherence to sound Islamic scholarship, the Saudi government publishes and distributes this tafsir among the Hujjaj (pilgrims) visiting the Haramain. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

58. 1 This is a description of yet another major shortcoming of theirs: they would (God forbid) consider the noble personality of the Prophet ﷺ to be unjust in the distribution of charity and spoils, just as it is mentioned regarding Ibn Dhil-Khuwaisirah that once the Prophet ﷺ was distributing, and he said, "Be just!" The Prophet ﷺ replied, "Woe to you! If I do not act justly, then who will?" (Sahih Bukhari).

58. 2 Thus, the purpose of this accusation was merely to obtain financial benefits, so that out of fear of them, they would be given a larger share, or whether they were deserving or not, they must be given a share.