سُوْرَةُ الْاَنْفَالِ

Surah Al-Anfaal (8) — Ayah 30

The Spoils of War · Medinan · Juz 9 · Page 180

وَإِذْ يَمْكُرُ بِكَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ لِيُثْبِتُوكَ أَوْ يَقْتُلُوكَ أَوْ يُخْرِجُوكَ ۚ وَيَمْكُرُونَ وَيَمْكُرُ ٱللَّهُ ۖ وَٱللَّهُ خَيْرُ ٱلْمَـٰكِرِينَ ﴿30﴾
And (remember) when the disbelievers plotted against you (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) to imprison you, or to kill you, or to get you out (from your home, i.e. Makkah); they were plotting and Allâh too was plotting; and Allâh is the Best of those who plot.
وَإِذْ wa-idh And when
يَمْكُرُ yamkuru plotted
بِكَ bika against you
ٱلَّذِينَ alladhīna those who
كَفَرُوا۟ kafarū disbelieved
لِيُثْبِتُوكَ liyuth'bitūka that they restrain you
أَوْ aw or
يَقْتُلُوكَ yaqtulūka kill you
أَوْ aw or
يُخْرِجُوكَ ۚ yukh'rijūka drive you out
وَيَمْكُرُونَ wayamkurūna And they were planning
وَيَمْكُرُ wayamkuru and (also) was planning
ٱللَّهُ ۖ l-lahu Allah
وَٱللَّهُ wal-lahu And Allah
خَيْرُ khayru is (the) Best
ٱلْمَـٰكِرِينَ l-mākirīna (of) the Planners

Tafsir Ahsan al-Bayan is a well-known Quran commentary by Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. This tafsir explains the meanings of the Quran in accordance with the methodology of the Salaf (early righteous generations), relying on authentic sources and straightforward language. Due to its reliability and adherence to sound Islamic scholarship, the Saudi government publishes and distributes this tafsir among the Hujjaj (pilgrims) visiting the Haramain. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

30. 1 This refers to the conspiracy that the chiefs of Makkah devised one night in Dar al-Nadwah, and eventually it was decided that young men from different tribes would be assigned to kill you, so that no single tribe could be targeted for retaliation, but rather their lives would be spared by paying blood money.

30. 2 Accordingly, under this conspiracy, one night these young men stood outside your house waiting for you ﷺ to come out so they could finish you off. Allah Almighty informed you ﷺ of the conspiracy, and they did not even realize when you ﷺ left, until you reached the Cave of Thawr. This was Allah’s plan against the disbelievers, and no one can devise a better plan than this.