Translation by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan & Dr. Taqi-ud-Din al-Hilali
(Hûd) said: "Torment and wrath have already fallen on you from your Lord. Dispute you with me over names which you have named - you and your fathers - with no authority from Allâh? Then wait, I am with you among those who wait."
Word by Word — Arabic, Transliteration & Meaning
قَالَqālaHe said
قَدْqadVerily
وَقَعَwaqaʿahas fallen
عَلَيْكُمʿalaykumupon you
مِّنminfrom
رَّبِّكُمْrabbikumyour Lord
رِجْسٌۭrij'sunpunishment
وَغَضَبٌ ۖwaghaḍabunand anger
أَتُجَـٰدِلُونَنِىatujādilūnanīDo you dispute with me
فِىٓfīconcerning
أَسْمَآءٍۢasmāinnames
سَمَّيْتُمُوهَآsammaytumūhāyou have named them
أَنتُمْantumyou
وَءَابَآؤُكُمwaābāukumand your forefathers
مَّاmāNot
نَزَّلَnazzala(has been) sent down
ٱللَّهُl-lahu(by) Allah
بِهَاbihāfor it
مِنminany
سُلْطَـٰنٍۢ ۚsul'ṭāninauthority
فَٱنتَظِرُوٓا۟fa-intaẓirūThen wait
إِنِّىinnīindeed, I am
مَعَكُمmaʿakumwith you
مِّنَminaof
ٱلْمُنتَظِرِينَl-muntaẓirīnathe ones who wait
Tafsir Ahsan al-Bayan — Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf
Tafsir Ahsan al-Bayan is a well-known Quran commentary by Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. This tafsir explains the meanings of the Quran in accordance with the methodology of the Salaf (early righteous generations), relying on authentic sources and straightforward language. Due to its reliability and adherence to sound Islamic scholarship, the Saudi government publishes and distributes this tafsir among the Hujjaj (pilgrims) visiting the Haramain. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.
71. 1. The meaning of 'رِجْس' is impurity. But here it is a derivative (changed form) of رِجْز, whose meaning is punishment. Or, رِجْس here means displeasure and wrath (Ibn Kathir).
71. 2. By this are meant the names which they had given to their deities, for example, Sada, Samud, Huba, etc., just as the people of Nuh had five idols whose names Allah has mentioned in the Quran, and just as the idols of the polytheists of Arabia had names: Lat, Uzza, Manat, Hubal, etc. Or, as nowadays, people involved in polytheistic beliefs and practices have given names, for example, Data Ganj Bakhsh, Khwaja Ghareeb Nawaz, Baba Farid Shakar Ganj, Mushkil Kusha, etc., for whom there is no evidence that they are deities or removers of difficulties or granters of treasures, etc.