سُوْرَةُ الْاَنْعَامِ

Surah Al-An'aam (6) — Ayah 54

The Cattle · Meccan · Juz 7 · Page 134

وَإِذَا جَآءَكَ ٱلَّذِينَ يُؤْمِنُونَ بِـَٔايَـٰتِنَا فَقُلْ سَلَـٰمٌ عَلَيْكُمْ ۖ كَتَبَ رَبُّكُمْ عَلَىٰ نَفْسِهِ ٱلرَّحْمَةَ ۖ أَنَّهُۥ مَنْ عَمِلَ مِنكُمْ سُوٓءًۢا بِجَهَـٰلَةٍ ثُمَّ تَابَ مِنۢ بَعْدِهِۦ وَأَصْلَحَ فَأَنَّهُۥ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ ﴿54﴾
When those who believe in Our Ayât (proofs, evidence, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.) come to you, say: "Salâmun ‘Alaikum" (peace be on you); your Lord has written (prescribed) Mercy for Himself, so that if any of you does evil in ignorance, and thereafter repents and does righteous good deeds (by obeying Allâh), then surely, He is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful.
وَإِذَا wa-idhā And when
جَآءَكَ jāaka come to you
ٱلَّذِينَ alladhīna those who
يُؤْمِنُونَ yu'minūna believe
بِـَٔايَـٰتِنَا biāyātinā in Our Verses
فَقُلْ faqul then say
سَلَـٰمٌ salāmun Peace
عَلَيْكُمْ ۖ ʿalaykum (be) upon you
كَتَبَ kataba (Has) Prescribed
رَبُّكُمْ rabbukum your Lord
عَلَىٰ ʿalā upon
نَفْسِهِ nafsihi Himself
ٱلرَّحْمَةَ ۖ l-raḥmata the Mercy
أَنَّهُۥ annahu that he
مَنْ man who
عَمِلَ ʿamila does
مِنكُمْ minkum among you
سُوٓءًۢا sūan evil
بِجَهَـٰلَةٍۢ bijahālatin in ignorance
ثُمَّ thumma then
تَابَ tāba repents
مِنۢ min from
بَعْدِهِۦ baʿdihi after it
وَأَصْلَحَ wa-aṣlaḥa and reforms
فَأَنَّهُۥ fa-annahu then, indeed He
غَفُورٌۭ ghafūrun (is) Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمٌۭ raḥīmun Most Merciful

Tafsir Ahsan al-Bayan is a well-known Quran commentary by Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. This tafsir explains the meanings of the Quran in accordance with the methodology of the Salaf (early righteous generations), relying on authentic sources and straightforward language. Due to its reliability and adherence to sound Islamic scholarship, the Saudi government publishes and distributes this tafsir among the Hujjaj (pilgrims) visiting the Haramain. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

54. 1 That is, honor and respect them by greeting them with Salam or by responding to their Salam.

54. 2 And give them glad tidings that, as a favor and grace, Allah has decided to bestow His mercy upon His grateful servants. Just as it is mentioned in the hadith, that when Allah finished the creation of the universe, He wrote on the Throne: (انَّ رَحْمَتِیْ تَغْلِبُ (صحیح بخاریٰ و مسلم) My mercy prevails over My wrath.

54. 3 In this too, there is good news for the believers, because this is their characteristic: if, out of ignorance or due to human nature, they commit a sin, then they immediately repent and reform themselves. They do not persist in sin, nor do they turn away from repentance and returning to Allah.