سُوْرَةُ الْحَشْرِ

Surah Al-Hashr (59) — Ayah 16

The Exile · Medinan · Juz 28 · Page 547

كَمَثَلِ ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنِ إِذْ قَالَ لِلْإِنسَـٰنِ ٱكْفُرْ فَلَمَّا كَفَرَ قَالَ إِنِّى بَرِىٓءٌ مِّنكَ إِنِّىٓ أَخَافُ ٱللَّهَ رَبَّ ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَ ﴿16﴾
(Their allies deceived them) like Shaitân (Satan), when he says to man: "Disbelieve in Allâh." But when (man) disbelieves in Allâh, Shaitân (Satan) says: "I am free of you, I fear Allâh, the Lord of the ‘Âlamîn (mankind, jinn and all that exists)!"
كَمَثَلِ kamathali Like (the) example
ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنِ l-shayṭāni (of) the Shaitaan
إِذْ idh when
قَالَ qāla he says
لِلْإِنسَـٰنِ lil'insāni to man
ٱكْفُرْ uk'fur Disbelieve
فَلَمَّا falammā But when
كَفَرَ kafara he disbelieves
قَالَ qāla he says
إِنِّى innī Indeed, I am
بَرِىٓءٌۭ barīon disassociated
مِّنكَ minka from you
إِنِّىٓ innī Indeed, [I]
أَخَافُ akhāfu I fear
ٱللَّهَ l-laha Allah
رَبَّ rabba (the) Lord
ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَ l-ʿālamīna (of) the worlds

Tafsir Ahsan al-Bayan is a well-known Quran commentary by Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. This tafsir explains the meanings of the Quran in accordance with the methodology of the Salaf (early righteous generations), relying on authentic sources and straightforward language. Due to its reliability and adherence to sound Islamic scholarship, the Saudi government publishes and distributes this tafsir among the Hujjaj (pilgrims) visiting the Haramain. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

1. 6. 1 This is another example of the Jews and hypocrites, stating that the hypocrites abandoned the Jews just as Satan deals with a human being: first, he misguides the human, and when the human, following Satan, commits disbelief, then Satan disassociates himself from him.

16. 2 Satan is not truthful in this statement of his; the only purpose is to distance and free himself from the disbelief that the human commits due to Satan's misguidance.