سُوْرَةُ الرَّحْمٰنِ

Surah Ar-Rahmaan (55) — Ayah 29

The Beneficent · Medinan · Juz 27 · Page 532

يَسْـَٔلُهُۥ مَن فِى ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۚ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ هُوَ فِى شَأْنٍ ﴿29﴾
Whosoever is in the heavens and on earth begs of Him (its needs from Him). Every day He is (engaged) in some affair (such as giving honour or disgrace to some, life or death to some, etc.)!
يَسْـَٔلُهُۥ yasaluhu Asks Him
مَن man whoever
فِى (is) in
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ l-samāwāti the heavens
وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۚ wal-arḍi and the earth
كُلَّ kulla Every
يَوْمٍ yawmin day
هُوَ huwa He
فِى (is) in
شَأْنٍۢ shanin a matter

Tafsir Ahsan al-Bayan is a well-known Quran commentary by Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. This tafsir explains the meanings of the Quran in accordance with the methodology of the Salaf (early righteous generations), relying on authentic sources and straightforward language. Due to its reliability and adherence to sound Islamic scholarship, the Saudi government publishes and distributes this tafsir among the Hujjaj (pilgrims) visiting the Haramain. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

29. 1. That is, all are dependent on Him and are beggars at His door.

29. 2. "Every day" means at every moment. "Shan" means matter or affair, that is, at every moment He is engaged in some work: making someone ill, granting someone recovery, making someone wealthy, making someone poor, turning a beggar into a king and a king into a beggar, raising someone to heights, casting someone down, turning existence into nonexistence and nonexistence into existence, etc. In short, all these dispositions in the universe are happening by His command and will, and there is not a single moment of day or night that is empty of His activity.