سُوْرَةُ مُحَمَّدٍ

Surah Muhammad (47) — Ayah 35

Muhammad · Medinan · Juz 26 · Page 510

فَلَا تَهِنُوا۟ وَتَدْعُوٓا۟ إِلَى ٱلسَّلْمِ وَأَنتُمُ ٱلْأَعْلَوْنَ وَٱللَّهُ مَعَكُمْ وَلَن يَتِرَكُمْ أَعْمَـٰلَكُمْ ﴿35﴾
So be not weak and ask not for peace (from the enemies of Islâm) while you are having the upper hand. Allâh is with you, and He will never decrease the reward of your good deeds.
فَلَا falā So (do) not
تَهِنُوا۟ tahinū weaken
وَتَدْعُوٓا۟ watadʿū and call
إِلَى ilā for
ٱلسَّلْمِ l-salmi peace
وَأَنتُمُ wa-antumu while you
ٱلْأَعْلَوْنَ l-aʿlawna (are) superior
وَٱللَّهُ wal-lahu and Allah
مَعَكُمْ maʿakum (is) with you
وَلَن walan and never
يَتِرَكُمْ yatirakum will deprive you
أَعْمَـٰلَكُمْ aʿmālakum (of) your deeds

Tafsir Ahsan al-Bayan is a well-known Quran commentary by Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. This tafsir explains the meanings of the Quran in accordance with the methodology of the Salaf (early righteous generations), relying on authentic sources and straightforward language. Due to its reliability and adherence to sound Islamic scholarship, the Saudi government publishes and distributes this tafsir among the Hujjaj (pilgrims) visiting the Haramain. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

35. 1 The meaning is that when you are superior and dominant over the enemy in terms of numbers and strength, then in such a situation do not make peace with the disbelievers or show weakness, rather strike such a decisive blow against disbelief that Allah’s religion is elevated. To make peace with disbelief while being superior means to help increase the influence and dominance of disbelief; this is a great crime. This does not mean that making peace with the disbelievers is not allowed. This permission certainly exists, but not at all times—only when the Muslims are fewer in number and inferior in resources. In such circumstances, peace is more beneficial than fighting, so that Muslims can take advantage of the opportunity and make full preparations, just as the Prophet ﷺ himself made a ten-year treaty with the disbelievers of Makkah not to fight.

35. 2 In this, there is a great glad tiding of victory and help from Allah for the Muslims. Whoever has Allah with him, who can defeat him?

35. 2 Rather, He will give him full reward and will not decrease anything from it.