سُوْرَةُ فُصِّلَتۡ

Surah Fussilat (41) — Ayah 51

Explained in detail · Meccan · Juz 25 · Page 482

وَإِذَآ أَنْعَمْنَا عَلَى ٱلْإِنسَـٰنِ أَعْرَضَ وَنَـَٔا بِجَانِبِهِۦ وَإِذَا مَسَّهُ ٱلشَّرُّ فَذُو دُعَآءٍ عَرِيضٍ ﴿51﴾
And when We show favour to man, he withdraws and turns away; but when evil touches him, then he has recourse to long supplications.
وَإِذَآ wa-idhā And when
أَنْعَمْنَا anʿamnā We bestow favor
عَلَى ʿalā upon
ٱلْإِنسَـٰنِ l-insāni man
أَعْرَضَ aʿraḍa he turns away
وَنَـَٔا wanaā and distances himself
بِجَانِبِهِۦ bijānibihi and distances himself
وَإِذَا wa-idhā but when
مَسَّهُ massahu touches him
ٱلشَّرُّ l-sharu the evil
فَذُو fadhū then (he is) full
دُعَآءٍ duʿāin (of) supplication
عَرِيضٍۢ ʿarīḍin lengthy

Tafsir Ahsan al-Bayan is a well-known Quran commentary by Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. This tafsir explains the meanings of the Quran in accordance with the methodology of the Salaf (early righteous generations), relying on authentic sources and straightforward language. Due to its reliability and adherence to sound Islamic scholarship, the Saudi government publishes and distributes this tafsir among the Hujjaj (pilgrims) visiting the Haramain. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

51. 1 That is, he turns away from the truth and turns his side away from obedience to the truth and expresses arrogance.

51. 2 That is, he supplicates and beseeches in the court of Allah so that He may remove the affliction. That is, he remembers Allah in times of hardship, but forgets Him in times of ease; he cries out to Allah at the time of calamity, but when he receives blessings, he does not remember Him.