سُوْرَةُ فُصِّلَتۡ

Surah Fussilat (41) — Ayah 47

Explained in detail · Meccan · Juz 25 · Page 482

۞ إِلَيْهِ يُرَدُّ عِلْمُ ٱلسَّاعَةِ ۚ وَمَا تَخْرُجُ مِن ثَمَرَٰتٍ مِّنْ أَكْمَامِهَا وَمَا تَحْمِلُ مِنْ أُنثَىٰ وَلَا تَضَعُ إِلَّا بِعِلْمِهِۦ ۚ وَيَوْمَ يُنَادِيهِمْ أَيْنَ شُرَكَآءِى قَالُوٓا۟ ءَاذَنَّـٰكَ مَا مِنَّا مِن شَهِيدٍ ﴿47﴾
To Him (Alone) is referred the knowledge of the Hour. No fruit comes out of its sheath, nor does a female conceive nor brings forth (young), except by His Knowledge. And on the Day when He will call unto them (polytheists) (saying): "Where are My (so-called) partners (whom you did invent)?" They will say: "We inform You that none of us bears witness to it (that they are Your partners)!"
۞ إِلَيْهِ ilayhi To Him
يُرَدُّ yuraddu is referred
عِلْمُ ʿil'mu (the) knowledge
ٱلسَّاعَةِ ۚ l-sāʿati (of) the Hour
وَمَا wamā And not
تَخْرُجُ takhruju comes out
مِن min any
ثَمَرَٰتٍۢ thamarātin fruits
مِّنْ min from
أَكْمَامِهَا akmāmihā their coverings
وَمَا wamā and not
تَحْمِلُ taḥmilu bears
مِنْ min any
أُنثَىٰ unthā female
وَلَا walā and not
تَضَعُ taḍaʿu gives birth
إِلَّا illā except
بِعِلْمِهِۦ ۚ biʿil'mihi with His knowledge
وَيَوْمَ wayawma And (the) Day
يُنَادِيهِمْ yunādīhim He will call them
أَيْنَ ayna Where (are)
شُرَكَآءِى shurakāī My partners
قَالُوٓا۟ qālū They will say
ءَاذَنَّـٰكَ ādhannāka We announce (to) You
مَا not
مِنَّا minnā among us
مِن min any
شَهِيدٍۢ shahīdin witness

Tafsir Ahsan al-Bayan is a well-known Quran commentary by Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. This tafsir explains the meanings of the Quran in accordance with the methodology of the Salaf (early righteous generations), relying on authentic sources and straightforward language. Due to its reliability and adherence to sound Islamic scholarship, the Saudi government publishes and distributes this tafsir among the Hujjaj (pilgrims) visiting the Haramain. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

47. 1 That is, except for Allah, no one has knowledge of its occurrence. Therefore, when Jibril (علیہ السلام) asked the Noble Prophet ﷺ about the occurrence of the Day of Judgment, he ﷺ replied, "Regarding this, I have as much knowledge as you do; I do not know more than you." In other places, Allah Almighty has said (اِلٰى رَبِّكَ مُنْتَهٰهَا) 79. An-Nazi'at:44)

47. 2 This is a statement of the comprehensiveness of Allah's knowledge, and in His attribute of knowledge, no one is His partner; that is, no one possesses such perfect knowledge, not even the Prophets (علیہم السلام). They too have only as much knowledge as Allah Almighty informs them through revelation.

47. 3 That is, today none of us is willing to accept that You have any partner.