سُوْرَةُ الْمُؤْمِنِ

Surah Ghafir (40) — Ayah 60

The Forgiver · Meccan · Juz 24 · Page 474

وَقَالَ رَبُّكُمُ ٱدْعُونِىٓ أَسْتَجِبْ لَكُمْ ۚ إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ يَسْتَكْبِرُونَ عَنْ عِبَادَتِى سَيَدْخُلُونَ جَهَنَّمَ دَاخِرِينَ ﴿60﴾
And your Lord said: "Invoke Me, [i.e. believe in My Oneness (Islâmic Monotheism) and ask Me for anything] I will respond to your (invocation). Verily! Those who scorn My worship [i.e. do not invoke Me, and do not believe in My Oneness, (Islâmic Monotheism)] they will surely enter Hell in humiliation!"
وَقَالَ waqāla And said
رَبُّكُمُ rabbukumu your Lord
ٱدْعُونِىٓ id'ʿūnī Call upon Me
أَسْتَجِبْ astajib I will respond
لَكُمْ ۚ lakum to you
إِنَّ inna Indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ alladhīna those who
يَسْتَكْبِرُونَ yastakbirūna (are) proud
عَنْ ʿan to
عِبَادَتِى ʿibādatī worship Me
سَيَدْخُلُونَ sayadkhulūna will enter
جَهَنَّمَ jahannama Hell
دَاخِرِينَ dākhirīna (in) humiliation

Tafsir Ahsan al-Bayan is a well-known Quran commentary by Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. This tafsir explains the meanings of the Quran in accordance with the methodology of the Salaf (early righteous generations), relying on authentic sources and straightforward language. Due to its reliability and adherence to sound Islamic scholarship, the Saudi government publishes and distributes this tafsir among the Hujjaj (pilgrims) visiting the Haramain. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

60. 1 In the previous verse, when Allah mentioned the occurrence of the Day of Judgment, now in this verse such guidance is being given, by adopting which a person can attain the blessings of the Hereafter. In this verse, most commentators have taken "dua" to mean worship, i.e., worship only Allah. As in the hadith, dua is also called worship, rather the essence of worship. Some say that by "dua" is meant supplication itself, i.e., asking Allah for benefit and protection from harm, because the legal and real meaning of dua is to ask. Its use in the second sense is metaphorical. Moreover, dua, in its real meaning and according to the aforementioned hadith, is also worship, because calling someone for the fulfillment of needs in a way that transcends means is worship of that being, and worship is not permissible for anyone except Allah.

60. 2 This is the end of those who deny or turn away from the worship of Allah, or associate others with Him in worship.