سُوْرَةُ النِّسَآءِ

Surah An-Nisaa (4) — Ayah 64

The Women · Medinan · Juz 5 · Page 88

وَمَآ أَرْسَلْنَا مِن رَّسُولٍ إِلَّا لِيُطَاعَ بِإِذْنِ ٱللَّهِ ۚ وَلَوْ أَنَّهُمْ إِذ ظَّلَمُوٓا۟ أَنفُسَهُمْ جَآءُوكَ فَٱسْتَغْفَرُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَٱسْتَغْفَرَ لَهُمُ ٱلرَّسُولُ لَوَجَدُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ تَوَّابًا رَّحِيمًا ﴿64﴾
We sent no Messenger, but to be obeyed by Allâh’s Leave. If they (hypocrites), when they had been unjust to themselves, had come to you (Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) and begged Allâh’s Forgiveness, and the Messenger had begged forgiveness for them: indeed, they would have found Allâh All-Forgiving (One Who forgives and accepts repentance), Most Merciful.
وَمَآ wamā And not
أَرْسَلْنَا arsalnā We sent
مِن min any
رَّسُولٍ rasūlin Messenger
إِلَّا illā except
لِيُطَاعَ liyuṭāʿa to be obeyed
بِإِذْنِ bi-idh'ni by (the) permission
ٱللَّهِ ۚ l-lahi (of) Allah
وَلَوْ walaw And if
أَنَّهُمْ annahum [that] they
إِذ idh when
ظَّلَمُوٓا۟ ẓalamū they wronged
أَنفُسَهُمْ anfusahum themselves
جَآءُوكَ jāūka (had) come to you
فَٱسْتَغْفَرُوا۟ fa-is'taghfarū and asked forgiveness
ٱللَّهَ l-laha (of) Allah
وَٱسْتَغْفَرَ wa-is'taghfara and asked forgiveness
لَهُمُ lahumu for them
ٱلرَّسُولُ l-rasūlu the Messenger
لَوَجَدُوا۟ lawajadū surely they would have found
ٱللَّهَ l-laha Allah
تَوَّابًۭا tawwāban Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمًۭا raḥīman Most Merciful

Tafsir Ahsan al-Bayan is a well-known Quran commentary by Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. This tafsir explains the meanings of the Quran in accordance with the methodology of the Salaf (early righteous generations), relying on authentic sources and straightforward language. Due to its reliability and adherence to sound Islamic scholarship, the Saudi government publishes and distributes this tafsir among the Hujjaj (pilgrims) visiting the Haramain. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

64. 1. For forgiveness, repentance and seeking forgiveness in the court of Allah alone is necessary and sufficient. But here they were told: O Prophet ﷺ! That they should come to you and seek forgiveness from Allah, and you also seek forgiveness for them. This is because, since they turned to others for the resolution of disputes (settling arguments) and showed disregard for you ﷺ, therefore, to make amends for this, they were especially instructed to come to you ﷺ.