سُوْرَةُ الْقَصَصِ

Surah Al-Qasas (28) — Ayah 15

The Stories · Meccan · Juz 20 · Page 387

وَدَخَلَ ٱلْمَدِينَةَ عَلَىٰ حِينِ غَفْلَةٍ مِّنْ أَهْلِهَا فَوَجَدَ فِيهَا رَجُلَيْنِ يَقْتَتِلَانِ هَـٰذَا مِن شِيعَتِهِۦ وَهَـٰذَا مِنْ عَدُوِّهِۦ ۖ فَٱسْتَغَـٰثَهُ ٱلَّذِى مِن شِيعَتِهِۦ عَلَى ٱلَّذِى مِنْ عَدُوِّهِۦ فَوَكَزَهُۥ مُوسَىٰ فَقَضَىٰ عَلَيْهِ ۖ قَالَ هَـٰذَا مِنْ عَمَلِ ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنِ ۖ إِنَّهُۥ عَدُوٌّ مُّضِلٌّ مُّبِينٌ ﴿15﴾
And he entered the city at a time of unawareness of its people: and he found there two men fighting, - one of his party (his religion - from the Children of Israel), and the other of his foes. The man of his (own) party asked him for help against his foe, so Mûsâ (Moses) struck him with his fist and killed him. He said: "This is of Shaitan’s (Satan) doing: verily, he is a plain misleading enemy."
وَدَخَلَ wadakhala And he entered
ٱلْمَدِينَةَ l-madīnata the city
عَلَىٰ ʿalā at
حِينِ ḥīni a time
غَفْلَةٍۢ ghaflatin (of) inattention
مِّنْ min of
أَهْلِهَا ahlihā its people
فَوَجَدَ fawajada and found
فِيهَا fīhā therein
رَجُلَيْنِ rajulayni two men
يَقْتَتِلَانِ yaqtatilāni fighting each other
هَـٰذَا hādhā this
مِن min of
شِيعَتِهِۦ shīʿatihi his party
وَهَـٰذَا wahādhā and this
مِنْ min of
عَدُوِّهِۦ ۖ ʿaduwwihi his enemy
فَٱسْتَغَـٰثَهُ fa-is'taghāthahu And called him for help
ٱلَّذِى alladhī the one who
مِن min (was) from
شِيعَتِهِۦ shīʿatihi his party
عَلَى ʿalā against
ٱلَّذِى alladhī the one who
مِنْ min (was) from
عَدُوِّهِۦ ʿaduwwihi his enemy
فَوَكَزَهُۥ fawakazahu so Musa struck him with his fist
مُوسَىٰ mūsā so Musa struck him with his fist
فَقَضَىٰ faqaḍā and killed him
عَلَيْهِ ۖ ʿalayhi and killed him
قَالَ qāla He said
هَـٰذَا hādhā This (is)
مِنْ min of
عَمَلِ ʿamali (the) deed
ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنِ ۖ l-shayṭāni (of) Shaitaan
إِنَّهُۥ innahu Indeed, he
عَدُوٌّۭ ʿaduwwun (is) an enemy
مُّضِلٌّۭ muḍillun one who misleads
مُّبِينٌۭ mubīnun clearly

Tafsir Ahsan al-Bayan is a well-known Quran commentary by Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. This tafsir explains the meanings of the Quran in accordance with the methodology of the Salaf (early righteous generations), relying on authentic sources and straightforward language. Due to its reliability and adherence to sound Islamic scholarship, the Saudi government publishes and distributes this tafsir among the Hujjaj (pilgrims) visiting the Haramain. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

15-1. Some have taken this to mean the time between Maghrib and Isha, and some have taken it to mean midday, when people are resting.

15-2. That is, he was from Pharaoh's people, the Copts.

15-3. It is called a satanic act because murder is an extremely grave crime, and the intention of Musa (Moses) (as) was never to kill him.

15-4. Whose enmity with mankind is also evident, and the efforts he makes to mislead humans are also not hidden.