سُوْرَةُ البَقَرَةِ

Surah Al-Baqara (2) — Ayah 260

The Cow · Medinan · Juz 3 · Page 44

وَإِذْ قَالَ إِبْرَٰهِـۧمُ رَبِّ أَرِنِى كَيْفَ تُحْىِ ٱلْمَوْتَىٰ ۖ قَالَ أَوَلَمْ تُؤْمِن ۖ قَالَ بَلَىٰ وَلَـٰكِن لِّيَطْمَئِنَّ قَلْبِى ۖ قَالَ فَخُذْ أَرْبَعَةً مِّنَ ٱلطَّيْرِ فَصُرْهُنَّ إِلَيْكَ ثُمَّ ٱجْعَلْ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ جَبَلٍ مِّنْهُنَّ جُزْءًا ثُمَّ ٱدْعُهُنَّ يَأْتِينَكَ سَعْيًا ۚ وَٱعْلَمْ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَزِيزٌ حَكِيمٌ ﴿260﴾
And (remember) when Ibrâhîm (Abraham) said, "My Lord! Show me how You give life to the dead." He (Allâh) said: "Do you not believe?" He [Ibrâhîm (Abraham)] said: "Yes (I believe), but to be stronger in Faith." He said: "Take four birds, then cause them to incline towards you (then slaughter them, cut them into pieces), and then put a portion of them on every hill, and call them, they will come to you in haste. And know that Allâh is All-Mighty, All-Wise."
وَإِذْ wa-idh And when
قَالَ qāla said
إِبْرَٰهِـۧمُ ib'rāhīmu Ibrahim
رَبِّ rabbi My Lord
أَرِنِى arinī show me
كَيْفَ kayfa how
تُحْىِ tuḥ'yī You give life
ٱلْمَوْتَىٰ ۖ l-mawtā (to) the dead
قَالَ qāla He said
أَوَلَمْ awalam Have not
تُؤْمِن ۖ tu'min you believed
قَالَ qāla He said
بَلَىٰ balā Yes
وَلَـٰكِن walākin [and] but
لِّيَطْمَئِنَّ liyaṭma-inna to satisfy
قَلْبِى ۖ qalbī my heart
قَالَ qāla He said
فَخُذْ fakhudh Then take
أَرْبَعَةًۭ arbaʿatan four
مِّنَ mina of
ٱلطَّيْرِ l-ṭayri the birds
فَصُرْهُنَّ faṣur'hunna and incline them
إِلَيْكَ ilayka towards you
ثُمَّ thumma then
ٱجْعَلْ ij'ʿal put
عَلَىٰ ʿalā on
كُلِّ kulli each
جَبَلٍۢ jabalin hill
مِّنْهُنَّ min'hunna of them
جُزْءًۭا juz'an a portion
ثُمَّ thumma then
ٱدْعُهُنَّ ud'ʿuhunna call them
يَأْتِينَكَ yatīnaka they will come to you
سَعْيًۭا ۚ saʿyan (in) haste
وَٱعْلَمْ wa-iʿ'lam And know
أَنَّ anna that
ٱللَّهَ l-laha Allah
عَزِيزٌ ʿazīzun (is) All-Mighty
حَكِيمٌۭ ḥakīmun All-Wise

Tafsir Ahsan al-Bayan is a well-known Quran commentary by Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. This tafsir explains the meanings of the Quran in accordance with the methodology of the Salaf (early righteous generations), relying on authentic sources and straightforward language. Due to its reliability and adherence to sound Islamic scholarship, the Saudi government publishes and distributes this tafsir among the Hujjaj (pilgrims) visiting the Haramain. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

260. 1. This is the second incident of reviving the dead, which was shown for the satisfaction and desire of a very eminent prophet, Prophet Ibrahim (peace be upon him). Which were these four birds? The commentators have mentioned different names, but there is no benefit in specifying the names, so Allah also did not mention their names. They were just four different birds. Just make them familiar and recognize them so that when called, they come back to you alive and you can recognize that these are the same birds. Ibrahim (peace be upon him) did not doubt the matter of reviving the dead. If he had expressed doubt, then surely we would have been more deserving of doubting than him. (For further clarification, see (Fath al-Qadeer)).