سُوْرَةُ البَقَرَةِ

Surah Al-Baqara (2) — Ayah 198

The Cow · Medinan · Juz 2 · Page 31

لَيْسَ عَلَيْكُمْ جُنَاحٌ أَن تَبْتَغُوا۟ فَضْلًا مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ ۚ فَإِذَآ أَفَضْتُم مِّنْ عَرَفَـٰتٍ فَٱذْكُرُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ عِندَ ٱلْمَشْعَرِ ٱلْحَرَامِ ۖ وَٱذْكُرُوهُ كَمَا هَدَىٰكُمْ وَإِن كُنتُم مِّن قَبْلِهِۦ لَمِنَ ٱلضَّآلِّينَ ﴿198﴾
There is no sin on you if you seek the Bounty of your Lord (during pilgrimage by trading). Then when you leave ‘Arafât, remember Allâh (by glorifying His Praises, i.e. prayers and invocations) at the Mash‘ar-il-Harâm . And remember Him (by invoking Allâh for all good.) as He has guided you, and verily, you were, before, of those who were astray.
لَيْسَ laysa Not is
عَلَيْكُمْ ʿalaykum on you
جُنَاحٌ junāḥun any sin
أَن an that
تَبْتَغُوا۟ tabtaghū you seek
فَضْلًۭا faḍlan bounty
مِّن min from
رَّبِّكُمْ ۚ rabbikum your Lord
فَإِذَآ fa-idhā And when
أَفَضْتُم afaḍtum you depart
مِّنْ min from
عَرَفَـٰتٍۢ ʿarafātin (Mount) Arafat
فَٱذْكُرُوا۟ fa-udh'kurū then remember
ٱللَّهَ l-laha Allah
عِندَ ʿinda near
ٱلْمَشْعَرِ l-mashʿari the Monument
ٱلْحَرَامِ ۖ l-ḥarāmi [the] Sacred
وَٱذْكُرُوهُ wa-udh'kurūhu And remember Him
كَمَا kamā as
هَدَىٰكُمْ hadākum He (has) guided you
وَإِن wa-in [and] though
كُنتُم kuntum you were
مِّن min [from]
قَبْلِهِۦ qablihi before [it]
لَمِنَ lamina surely among
ٱلضَّآلِّينَ l-ḍālīna those who went astray

Tafsir Ahsan al-Bayan is a well-known Quran commentary by Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. This tafsir explains the meanings of the Quran in accordance with the methodology of the Salaf (early righteous generations), relying on authentic sources and straightforward language. Due to its reliability and adherence to sound Islamic scholarship, the Saudi government publishes and distributes this tafsir among the Hujjaj (pilgrims) visiting the Haramain. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

198. 1. By "bounty" is meant trade and business, that is, there is no harm in engaging in trade during the journey of Hajj. 2. On the 9th of Dhul-Hijjah, from the decline of the sun until sunset, standing in the plain of Arafat is the most important pillar of Hajj, about which it is said in the hadith (الحج عرفۃ) (Standing in Arafat is Hajj). Here, the Maghrib prayer is not to be performed; rather, upon reaching Muzdalifah, Maghrib's three units and Isha's two units (shortened) are to be combined and performed with one adhan and two iqamahs. Muzdalifah itself is called Mash'ar al-Haram because it is within the Haram. Here, remembrance of Allah is emphasized. The night is to be spent here. The Fajr prayer is to be performed in darkness (early time), and one should remain engaged in remembrance until sunrise. After sunrise, one should proceed to Mina.