Translation by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan & Dr. Taqi-ud-Din al-Hilali
Allâh knows what every female bears, and by how much the wombs fall short (of their time or number) or exceed. Everything with Him is in (due) proportion.
Word by Word — Arabic, Transliteration & Meaning
ٱللَّهُal-lahuAllah
يَعْلَمُyaʿlamuknows
مَاmāwhat
تَحْمِلُtaḥmilucarries
كُلُّkulluevery
أُنثَىٰunthāfemale
وَمَاwamāand what
تَغِيضُtaghīḍufall short
ٱلْأَرْحَامُl-arḥāmuthe womb
وَمَاwamāand what
تَزْدَادُ ۖtazdāduthey exceed
وَكُلُّwakulluAnd every
شَىْءٍshayinthing
عِندَهُۥʿindahuwith Him
بِمِقْدَارٍbimiq'dārin(is) in due proportion
Tafsir Ahsan al-Bayan — Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf
Tafsir Ahsan al-Bayan is a well-known Quran commentary by Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. This tafsir explains the meanings of the Quran in accordance with the methodology of the Salaf (early righteous generations), relying on authentic sources and straightforward language. Due to its reliability and adherence to sound Islamic scholarship, the Saudi government publishes and distributes this tafsir among the Hujjaj (pilgrims) visiting the Haramain. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.
8. 1 What is in the womb: male or female, beautiful or ugly, righteous or wicked, long-lived or short-lived? All these things are known only to Allah. 8. 2 This refers to the duration of pregnancy, which is generally 9 months, but it can also decrease or increase; sometimes this period is 10 months and sometimes 7 or 8 months. The knowledge of this too is with none but Allah. 8. 3 That is, how long is someone's life? How much share of sustenance will he receive? Allah has complete knowledge of this.