سُوْرَةُ يُوسُفَ

Surah Yusuf (12) — Ayah 39

Joseph · Meccan · Juz 12 · Page 240

يَـٰصَـٰحِبَىِ ٱلسِّجْنِ ءَأَرْبَابٌ مُّتَفَرِّقُونَ خَيْرٌ أَمِ ٱللَّهُ ٱلْوَٰحِدُ ٱلْقَهَّارُ ﴿39﴾
"O two companions of the prison! Are many different lords (gods) better or Allâh, the One, the Irresistible?
يَـٰصَـٰحِبَىِ yāṣāḥibayi O my two companions
ٱلسِّجْنِ l-sij'ni (of) the prison
ءَأَرْبَابٌۭ a-arbābun Are lords
مُّتَفَرِّقُونَ mutafarriqūna separate
خَيْرٌ khayrun better
أَمِ ami or
ٱللَّهُ l-lahu Allah
ٱلْوَٰحِدُ l-wāḥidu the One
ٱلْقَهَّارُ l-qahāru the Irresistible

Tafsir Ahsan al-Bayan is a well-known Quran commentary by Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. This tafsir explains the meanings of the Quran in accordance with the methodology of the Salaf (early righteous generations), relying on authentic sources and straightforward language. Due to its reliability and adherence to sound Islamic scholarship, the Saudi government publishes and distributes this tafsir among the Hujjaj (pilgrims) visiting the Haramain. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

39. 1. O companions of the prison. This is because all of them had been imprisoned in jail for a long time.

39. 2. The distinction is in terms of essence, attributes, and number. That is, are those lords, who are distinct from each other in essence, different from each other in attributes, and mutually opposed in number, better, or Allah, who is unique in His essence and attributes, has no partner, and is dominant and sovereign over all?