Translation by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan & Dr. Taqi-ud-Din al-Hilali
So it (the ship) sailed with them amidst waves like mountains, and Nûh (Noah) called out to his son, who had separated himself (apart): "O my son! Embark with us and be not with the disbelievers."
Word by Word — Arabic, Transliteration & Meaning
وَهِىَwahiyaAnd it
تَجْرِىtajrīsailed
بِهِمْbihimwith them
فِىfīon
مَوْجٍۢmawjinthe waves
كَٱلْجِبَالِkal-jibālilike mountains
وَنَادَىٰwanādāand Nuh called out
نُوحٌnūḥunand Nuh called out
ٱبْنَهُۥib'nahu(to) his son
وَكَانَwakānaand he was
فِىfī[in]
مَعْزِلٍۢmaʿzilinapart
يَـٰبُنَىَّyābunayyaO my son
ٱرْكَبir'kabEmbark
مَّعَنَاmaʿanāwith us
وَلَاwalāand (do) not
تَكُنtakunbe
مَّعَmaʿawith
ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَl-kāfirīnathe disbelievers
Tafsir Ahsan al-Bayan — Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf
Tafsir Ahsan al-Bayan is a well-known Quran commentary by Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. This tafsir explains the meanings of the Quran in accordance with the methodology of the Salaf (early righteous generations), relying on authentic sources and straightforward language. Due to its reliability and adherence to sound Islamic scholarship, the Saudi government publishes and distributes this tafsir among the Hujjaj (pilgrims) visiting the Haramain. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.
42. 1. That is, when there was water on the earth, even the mountains were submerged in water, this ark, carrying Hazrat Nuh (AS) and his companions in its bosom, was moving like a mountain by Allah's command and under His protection. Otherwise, what significance would a boat have in such stormy waters? That is why, in another place, Allah Almighty has mentioned it as a favor. (اِنَّالَمَّاطَغَاالْمَاۗءُحَمَلْنٰكُمْفِيالْجَارِيَةِ 11 ۙ لِنَجْعَلَهَالَكُمْتَذْكِرَةًوَّتَعِيَهَآاُذُنٌوَّاعِيَةٌ 12) 59. Al-Haqqah: 12-11) When the water overflowed, We carried you in the ark so that We might make it a reminder for you and so that attentive ears might retain it. (Wahamalnahu 'ala dhati alwahin wa dusur, tajri bi a'yunina jaza'an liman kana kufir) (Al-Qamar) And We carried him on a vessel of planks and nails, sailing under Our eyes, as a recompense for him who was denied.
42. 2. This was the fourth son of Hazrat Nuh (AS), whose title was Canaan and name was 'Yam'. Hazrat Nuh (AS) invited him to become a Muslim and not to be among those who would be drowned by remaining with the disbelievers.