سُوْرَةُ الاِنْشِقَاقِ

Surah Al-Inshiqaaq (84) — Ayah 3

The Splitting Open · Meccan · Juz 30 · Page 589

وَإِذَا ٱلْأَرْضُ مُدَّتْ ﴿3﴾
And when the earth is stretched forth,
وَإِذَا wa-idhā And when
ٱلْأَرْضُ l-arḍu the earth
مُدَّتْ muddat is spread

Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim is a 4-volume Quran commentary by Hafiz Abdus Salam bin Muhammad Bhutvi, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar and Sheikh ul-Hadith from Pakistan. Based on over 45 years of teaching and research, this tafsir follows the methodology of Tafsir bil-Ma'thur — interpreting the Quran through authentic Hadith, statements of the Companions, and the understanding of the early generations (Salaf). It is distinguished by its complete avoidance of Israeliyyat (Judeo-Christian narratives) and unverified reports. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

(Ayah 3){ وَ اِذَا الْاَرْضُ مُدَّتْ : ’’ مُدَّتْ ‘‘ ’’مَدَّ يَمُدُّ‘‘} (N) To stretch, to spread, that is, just as when leather is stretched, all its unevenness and wrinkles disappear and it spreads out in length and width, in the same way, all mountains, seas, and every kind of elevation and depression will be removed from the earth, causing it to become level and spread out, and there will be much more space for people to stand on it.

Tafsir Ahsan al-Bayan is a well-known Quran commentary by Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. This tafsir explains the meanings of the Quran in accordance with the methodology of the Salaf (early righteous generations), relying on authentic sources and straightforward language. Due to its reliability and adherence to sound Islamic scholarship, the Saudi government publishes and distributes this tafsir among the Hujjaj (pilgrims) visiting the Haramain. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

3. 1 That is, its length and breadth will be further expanded. Or it means that all the mountains and so on upon it will be crushed into pieces, and the earth will be spread out evenly. There will be no unevenness left in it.

Tafsir Taiseer ul-Quran (Facilitation of the Quran) is a comprehensive Quran commentary by Maulana Abdul Rahman Kilani, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. Known for his eloquent and accessible writing style, Kilani authored this tafsir with a focus on clarity — making Quranic meanings understandable to the common reader. The tafsir provides detailed historical context for verses related to battles and expeditions, and firmly refutes modernist ideologies using strong scriptural evidence. It is widely regarded as an invaluable resource for understanding the Quran and countering deviant interpretations. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

3. And when the earth is spread out [2]

[2]
The Meaning of Stretching the Earth:

﴿مُدَّتْ﴾ ﴿مَدَّ﴾ means to stretch something in length and to make it longer. Just as Allah stretches and spreads the shadows or the clouds. It should be clear that this does not mean that Allah will stretch the earth and make it flat. Allah has already spread and lengthened the earth. On that day, only this will happen: all the seas will be dried up and included into the land, which will make the area of the earth four times greater. Then the mountains will be leveled to the ground, and all its high and low places will be made even. In this way, the area of this very earth will become so vast that all the humans born from our master Adam ؑ until the Day of Judgment, and all the generations of jinn until the Day of Judgment, will be gathered together in one place. This very earth will become the plain of resurrection, and it is also possible that for the plain of resurrection, Allah may create another earth besides this one, as is understood from another verse: ﴿يَوْمَ تُبدل الْاَرْضُ غَيْرَ الْاَرْضِ﴾.