Translation by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan & Dr. Taqi-ud-Din al-Hilali
And We rained down on them a rain (of stones). Then see what was the end of the Mujrimûn (criminals, polytheists and sinners).
Word by Word — Arabic, Transliteration & Meaning
وَأَمْطَرْنَاwa-amṭarnāAnd We showered
عَلَيْهِمʿalayhimupon them
مَّطَرًۭا ۖmaṭarana rain
فَٱنظُرْfa-unẓurSo see
كَيْفَkayfahow
كَانَkānawas
عَـٰقِبَةُʿāqibatu(the) end
ٱلْمُجْرِمِينَl-muj'rimīna(of) the criminals
Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim — Hafiz Abdus Salam Bin Muhammad Bhutvi
Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim is a 4-volume Quran commentary by Hafiz Abdus Salam bin Muhammad Bhutvi, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar and Sheikh ul-Hadith from Pakistan. Based on over 45 years of teaching and research, this tafsir follows the methodology of Tafsir bil-Ma'thur — interpreting the Quran through authentic Hadith, statements of the Companions, and the understanding of the early generations (Salaf). It is distinguished by its complete avoidance of Israeliyyat (Judeo-Christian narratives) and unverified reports. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.
(Ayah 84){ وَاَمْطَرْنَاعَلَيْهِمْمَّطَرًا ……: ’’ مَطَرًا ‘‘} This is an emphasis of {’’ اَمْطَرْنَا ‘‘}, and the tanween is to express its horror, meaning a tremendous rain. Allah Almighty overturned their town, so in the Qur’an this town and the surrounding towns are called {’’ الْمُؤْتَفِكَةَ ‘‘} (Najm: 53), meaning the overturned one, and {’’ الْمُؤْتَفِكٰتِ ‘‘} (Tawbah: 70). Then a rain of layered stones of baked clay was sent down upon them. (See Hud: 82) And that region was destroyed in such a way that it has not been inhabited until now. The cause of their punishment was their evil deed and persistence in it, along with disbelief and mockery towards the Prophet.
Tafsir Ahsan al-Bayan — Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf
Tafsir Ahsan al-Bayan is a well-known Quran commentary by Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. This tafsir explains the meanings of the Quran in accordance with the methodology of the Salaf (early righteous generations), relying on authentic sources and straightforward language. Due to its reliability and adherence to sound Islamic scholarship, the Saudi government publishes and distributes this tafsir among the Hujjaj (pilgrims) visiting the Haramain. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.
84. 1 What kind of special rain was this? A rain of stones, as mentioned in another place, We sent upon them a shower of stones, layer upon layer. Before this, it is mentioned, We turned that town upside down. 84. 2 That is, O Muhammad ﷺ, just see what happens to those people who openly commit disobedience to Allah and deny the messengers.
Tafsir Taiseer ul-Quran — Maulana Abdul Rahman Kilani
Tafsir Taiseer ul-Quran (Facilitation of the Quran) is a comprehensive Quran commentary by Maulana Abdul Rahman Kilani, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. Known for his eloquent and accessible writing style, Kilani authored this tafsir with a focus on clarity — making Quranic meanings understandable to the common reader. The tafsir provides detailed historical context for verses related to battles and expeditions, and firmly refutes modernist ideologies using strong scriptural evidence. It is widely regarded as an invaluable resource for understanding the Quran and countering deviant interpretations. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.
84. And We rained down upon them a shower [89] [of stones]. So see how was the end of the criminals!
[89] The Fate of the People of Lut:
At this point, it is only mentioned that upon this people, due to their lewdness and then rebellion, We sent a terrible rain. However, from other places in the Quran, it is known that all the towns of this people were lifted up and thrown down to the earth from a height. Sayyiduna Jibreel ؑ came, separated that portion of the land from the earth and lifted it on his wings, then hurled it down to the ground from above. Then, from above, Allah Almighty sent a rain of stones, thus erasing every trace of this wicked people.
Why Does Such a Punishment Not Come Now?
Here, a question arises in the mind: such crimes are also happening nowadays, so why does such a punishment not come upon them? The reasons for this are as follows: 1. When Allah’s Prophet forbids a people from their lewdness or crimes, but instead of refraining, the people become arrogant and deny Allah’s Messenger and His verses, mock them, and cause them pain, then their crime becomes many times greater than the original crime, although the basic crime remains as it is. Unlike those people who are only involved in this one crime, therefore, they are not such severe criminals that they should be destroyed immediately and no excuse should be left for them. Allah’s punishment only comes when the majority of a society becomes involved in this crime. Punishment does not come merely because some people do not consider a crime to be a crime, or declare it lawful, or because a few individuals are involved in it. And when the majority of a society becomes involved in this crime, then it must face its logical consequences, and in the terminology of Shariah, these logical consequences are called Allah’s ongoing practice (Sunnatullah), in which there is never any change. For example, a decrease or cessation in the progeny of this people is also a form of punishment. Nowadays, the standard-bearer of Western civilization is America, where the law of homosexuality has also been passed, and there the issue of whites and blacks has also become intense. The whites, i.e., the ruling nation, greatly hate the old population of America, i.e., the blacks, and do not even give them equal civil rights. Now, among the white women, a trend has arisen that they prefer black men for marriage, and the only reason for this is that the whites have become accustomed to sodomy, while the blacks have remained safe from such lewdness. This trend among white women has created a serious problem for the ruling nation, and this too is a form of punishment from Allah.
2. Natural Explanations of Punishment:
Even today, Allah’s punishment continues to come in the form of various earthquakes, floods, storms, and landslides, but our superficial scientists and intellectuals of the nation search for such natural or historical explanations of this punishment and present them before the public that the minds of the people are not directed towards the reality that the Quran wants to make us understand, and which is clearly evident from its style of expression.