Translation by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan & Dr. Taqi-ud-Din al-Hilali
And when the punishment fell on them they said: "O Mûsâ (Moses)! Invoke your Lord for us because of His Promise to you. If you remove the punishment from us, we indeed shall believe in you, and we shall let the Children of Israel go with you."
Word by Word — Arabic, Transliteration & Meaning
وَلَمَّاwalammāAnd when
وَقَعَwaqaʿafell
عَلَيْهِمُʿalayhimuon them
ٱلرِّجْزُl-rij'zuthe punishment
قَالُوا۟qālūthey said
يَـٰمُوسَىyāmūsāO Musa
ٱدْعُud'ʿuInvoke
لَنَاlanāfor us
رَبَّكَrabbakayour Lord
بِمَاbimāby what
عَهِدَʿahidaHe has promised
عِندَكَ ۖʿindakato you
لَئِنla-inIf
كَشَفْتَkashaftayou remove
عَنَّاʿannāfrom us
ٱلرِّجْزَl-rij'zathe punishment
لَنُؤْمِنَنَّlanu'minannasurely, we will believe
لَكَlaka[for] you
وَلَنُرْسِلَنَّwalanur'silannaand surely, we will send
مَعَكَmaʿakawith you
بَنِىٓbanī(the) Children
إِسْرَٰٓءِيلَis'rāīla(of) Israel
Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim — Hafiz Abdus Salam Bin Muhammad Bhutvi
Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim is a 4-volume Quran commentary by Hafiz Abdus Salam bin Muhammad Bhutvi, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar and Sheikh ul-Hadith from Pakistan. Based on over 45 years of teaching and research, this tafsir follows the methodology of Tafsir bil-Ma'thur — interpreting the Quran through authentic Hadith, statements of the Companions, and the understanding of the early generations (Salaf). It is distinguished by its complete avoidance of Israeliyyat (Judeo-Christian narratives) and unverified reports. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.
The tafsir of this verse may be read with the following verses.
Tafsir Ahsan al-Bayan — Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf
Tafsir Ahsan al-Bayan is a well-known Quran commentary by Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. This tafsir explains the meanings of the Quran in accordance with the methodology of the Salaf (early righteous generations), relying on authentic sources and straightforward language. Due to its reliability and adherence to sound Islamic scholarship, the Saudi government publishes and distributes this tafsir among the Hujjaj (pilgrims) visiting the Haramain. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.
The exegesis of this verse has been done along with the previous verse.
Tafsir Taiseer ul-Quran — Maulana Abdul Rahman Kilani
Tafsir Taiseer ul-Quran (Facilitation of the Quran) is a comprehensive Quran commentary by Maulana Abdul Rahman Kilani, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. Known for his eloquent and accessible writing style, Kilani authored this tafsir with a focus on clarity — making Quranic meanings understandable to the common reader. The tafsir provides detailed historical context for verses related to battles and expeditions, and firmly refutes modernist ideologies using strong scriptural evidence. It is widely regarded as an invaluable resource for understanding the Quran and countering deviant interpretations. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.
And whenever a punishment [130] befell them, they would say, "O Moses! Pray to your Lord for us by virtue of the promise He has made to you. If you remove the punishment from us, we will surely believe in you and let the Children of Israel go with you."
[130] The Sixth Punishment of Plague:
That is, it became the habit of this nation that whenever any of the aforementioned five punishments would descend, they would immediately plead with Sayyiduna Musa ؑ for supplication and say that according to the promise your Lord has made with you, your supplication will surely be accepted, and if, through your supplication, the punishment is lifted from us, then we will accept your demand and send the Children of Israel with you. In this way, this incident happened five times, and each time Pharaoh's people broke their promise. Some commentators have interpreted the word "rijz" here not as punishment but as plague, and a hadith also supports this meaning. In this regard, this was the sixth punishment upon the people of Pharaoh. It is said that when the punishment of plague descended upon the people of Pharaoh, countless of their people began to die, and mourning spread in every house. During this time, Sayyiduna Musa ؑ was commanded to migrate, to take the Children of Israel with him by night and set out towards Syria. Since the people of Pharaoh were preoccupied with their own distress, they could not immediately pursue them, and when Pharaoh set out in pursuit with his army, they had already reached near the Red Sea.