سُوْرَةُ الْمُمْتَحِنَةِ

Surah Al-Mumtahana (60) — Ayah 6

She that is to be examined · Medinan · Juz 28 · Page 550

لَقَدْ كَانَ لَكُمْ فِيهِمْ أُسْوَةٌ حَسَنَةٌ لِّمَن كَانَ يَرْجُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَٱلْيَوْمَ ٱلْـَٔاخِرَ ۚ وَمَن يَتَوَلَّ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ هُوَ ٱلْغَنِىُّ ٱلْحَمِيدُ ﴿6﴾
Certainly, there has been in them an excellent example for you to follow - for those who look forward to (the Meeting with) Allâh and the Last Day. And whosoever turns away, then verily, Allâh is Rich (Free of all needs), Worthy of all Praise.
لَقَدْ laqad Certainly
كَانَ kāna (there) is
لَكُمْ lakum for you
فِيهِمْ fīhim in them
أُسْوَةٌ us'watun an example
حَسَنَةٌۭ ḥasanatun good
لِّمَن liman for (he) who
كَانَ kāna is
يَرْجُوا۟ yarjū hopeful
ٱللَّهَ l-laha (in) Allah
وَٱلْيَوْمَ wal-yawma and the Day
ٱلْـَٔاخِرَ ۚ l-ākhira the Last
وَمَن waman And whoever
يَتَوَلَّ yatawalla turns away
فَإِنَّ fa-inna then indeed
ٱللَّهَ l-laha Allah
هُوَ huwa He
ٱلْغَنِىُّ l-ghaniyu (is) Free of need
ٱلْحَمِيدُ l-ḥamīdu the Praiseworthy

Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim is a 4-volume Quran commentary by Hafiz Abdus Salam bin Muhammad Bhutvi, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar and Sheikh ul-Hadith from Pakistan. Based on over 45 years of teaching and research, this tafsir follows the methodology of Tafsir bil-Ma'thur — interpreting the Quran through authentic Hadith, statements of the Companions, and the understanding of the early generations (Salaf). It is distinguished by its complete avoidance of Israeliyyat (Judeo-Christian narratives) and unverified reports. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

(Ayah 6) ➊ { لَقَدْ كَانَ لَكُمْ فِيْهِمْ اُسْوَةٌ حَسَنَةٌ …:} This matter has already been mentioned in {’’ قَدْ كَانَتْ لَكُمْ اُسْوَةٌ حَسَنَةٌ فِيْۤ اِبْرٰهِيْمَ ‘‘}; by bringing it again with the lām of oath, the intention is both to emphasize this command and, by bringing {’’ لِمَنْ كَانَ يَرْجُوا اللّٰهَ وَ الْيَوْمَ الْاٰخِرَ ‘‘} after it, to clarify that Ibrahim (peace be upon him) and his companions are not a model for those whose entire struggle is for the world, but rather they are only a model for those who hope in Allah and the Last Day.
{ لِمَنْ كَانَ يَرْجُوا اللّٰهَ وَ الْيَوْمَ الْاٰخِرَ:} For details, see the commentary of Surah Al-Ahzab (21).
{ وَ مَنْ يَّتَوَلَّ فَاِنَّ اللّٰهَ هُوَ الْغَنِيُّ الْحَمِيْدُ:} That is, whoever turns away from hope in Allah and the Last Day, Allah does not care about him, because He is indeed Self-Sufficient and Praiseworthy, and so Self-Sufficient and Praiseworthy that there is none other than Him who is Self-Sufficient and Praiseworthy. For more, see the commentary of Surah Fatir (15), Hajj (64), and Hadid (24).

Tafsir Ahsan al-Bayan is a well-known Quran commentary by Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. This tafsir explains the meanings of the Quran in accordance with the methodology of the Salaf (early righteous generations), relying on authentic sources and straightforward language. Due to its reliability and adherence to sound Islamic scholarship, the Saudi government publishes and distributes this tafsir among the Hujjaj (pilgrims) visiting the Haramain. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

6. 1. That is, among Ibrahim (AS) and his believing companions. This repetition is for emphasis.

6. 2. Because only such people fear Allah and the punishment of the Hereafter; these are the people who take heed and learn lessons from circumstances and events.

6. 3. That is, whoever avoids adopting the example of Ibrahim (AS).

Tafsir Taiseer ul-Quran (Facilitation of the Quran) is a comprehensive Quran commentary by Maulana Abdul Rahman Kilani, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. Known for his eloquent and accessible writing style, Kilani authored this tafsir with a focus on clarity — making Quranic meanings understandable to the common reader. The tafsir provides detailed historical context for verses related to battles and expeditions, and firmly refutes modernist ideologies using strong scriptural evidence. It is widely regarded as an invaluable resource for understanding the Quran and countering deviant interpretations. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

6. Indeed, there is an excellent example [13] for you in those people—for anyone who hopes for Allah and the Last Day. And whoever turns away, then surely Allah is Self-Sufficient and Praiseworthy in Himself [15].

[13]
The Three Qualities of the Companions of Sayyiduna Ibrahim:

That is, Allah Almighty has mentioned three qualities regarding Sayyiduna Ibrahim ؑ and his followers. First, that they completely severed ties with the polytheists, and this severance was permanent, until the polytheist refrained from shirk. Second, they relied solely upon Allah. Third, they would pray for the ability to possess noble character and perform righteous deeds for themselves, and they would indeed act accordingly. After mentioning these qualities, it is stated that if you truly believe in Allah and the Hereafter and hope for the recompense of deeds from Him, then you too should act as they did.

[14] One meaning of ﴿تَوَلَّ﴾ is the same as mentioned in the translation. Its second meaning is to befriend, to form a friendship. That is, the person who, despite the exemplary model of Sayyiduna Ibrahim ؑ and his companions being worthy of imitation, and despite believing in Allah and the Hereafter and having hope, befriends the polytheists, then Allah has no concern for such a person’s faith. For He is self-sufficient. And this meaning is more relevant to the main subject.

[15] It is not the case that Allah is only praiseworthy if someone praises Him. He is not in need of anyone’s praise. For He is praiseworthy in His very essence. The one who praises Allah benefits himself by doing so. Nothing of Allah is improved by it, nor is anything diminished if He is not praised.