سُوْرَةُ الْاَنْعَامِ

Surah Al-An'aam (6) — Ayah 144

The Cattle · Meccan · Juz 8 · Page 147

وَمِنَ ٱلْإِبِلِ ٱثْنَيْنِ وَمِنَ ٱلْبَقَرِ ٱثْنَيْنِ ۗ قُلْ ءَآلذَّكَرَيْنِ حَرَّمَ أَمِ ٱلْأُنثَيَيْنِ أَمَّا ٱشْتَمَلَتْ عَلَيْهِ أَرْحَامُ ٱلْأُنثَيَيْنِ ۖ أَمْ كُنتُمْ شُهَدَآءَ إِذْ وَصَّىٰكُمُ ٱللَّهُ بِهَـٰذَا ۚ فَمَنْ أَظْلَمُ مِمَّنِ ٱفْتَرَىٰ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ كَذِبًا لِّيُضِلَّ ٱلنَّاسَ بِغَيْرِ عِلْمٍ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَا يَهْدِى ٱلْقَوْمَ ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ ﴿144﴾
And of the camels two (male and female), and of oxen two (male and female). Say: "Has He forbidden the two males or the two females or (the young) which the wombs of the two females enclose? Or were you present when Allâh ordered you such a thing? Then who does more wrong than one who invents a lie against Allâh, to lead mankind astray without knowledge. Certainly Allâh guides not the people who are Zâlimûn (polytheists and wrong-doers)."
وَمِنَ wamina And of
ٱلْإِبِلِ l-ibili the camels
ٱثْنَيْنِ ith'nayni two
وَمِنَ wamina and of
ٱلْبَقَرِ l-baqari the cows
ٱثْنَيْنِ ۗ ith'nayni two
قُلْ qul Say
ءَآلذَّكَرَيْنِ āldhakarayni (Is it) the two males
حَرَّمَ ḥarrama He (has) forbidden
أَمِ ami or
ٱلْأُنثَيَيْنِ l-unthayayni the two females
أَمَّا ammā or what
ٱشْتَمَلَتْ ish'tamalat contains
عَلَيْهِ ʿalayhi [in it]
أَرْحَامُ arḥāmu (the) wombs
ٱلْأُنثَيَيْنِ ۖ l-unthayayni (of) the two females
أَمْ am Or
كُنتُمْ kuntum were you
شُهَدَآءَ shuhadāa witnesses
إِذْ idh when
وَصَّىٰكُمُ waṣṣākumu enjoined you
ٱللَّهُ l-lahu Allah
بِهَـٰذَا ۚ bihādhā with this
فَمَنْ faman Then who
أَظْلَمُ aẓlamu (is) more unjust
مِمَّنِ mimmani than (one) who
ٱفْتَرَىٰ if'tarā invents
عَلَى ʿalā against
ٱللَّهِ l-lahi Allah
كَذِبًۭا kadhiban a lie
لِّيُضِلَّ liyuḍilla to mislead
ٱلنَّاسَ l-nāsa the people
بِغَيْرِ bighayri without
عِلْمٍ ۗ ʿil'min knowledge
إِنَّ inna Indeed
ٱللَّهَ l-laha Allah
لَا (does) not
يَهْدِى yahdī guide
ٱلْقَوْمَ l-qawma the people
ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ l-ẓālimīna the wrongdoing

Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim is a 4-volume Quran commentary by Hafiz Abdus Salam bin Muhammad Bhutvi, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar and Sheikh ul-Hadith from Pakistan. Based on over 45 years of teaching and research, this tafsir follows the methodology of Tafsir bil-Ma'thur — interpreting the Quran through authentic Hadith, statements of the Companions, and the understanding of the early generations (Salaf). It is distinguished by its complete avoidance of Israeliyyat (Judeo-Christian narratives) and unverified reports. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

The tafsir of this verse may be read with the following verses.

Tafsir Ahsan al-Bayan is a well-known Quran commentary by Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. This tafsir explains the meanings of the Quran in accordance with the methodology of the Salaf (early righteous generations), relying on authentic sources and straightforward language. Due to its reliability and adherence to sound Islamic scholarship, the Saudi government publishes and distributes this tafsir among the Hujjaj (pilgrims) visiting the Haramain. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

144. 1 This is also a substitute for ثَمَانِیْۃَ, and here too, both the male and female of each pair are meant, and thus these eight kinds are completed.

144. 2 That is, when you declare some animals unlawful, were you present when Allah gave the command of their prohibition? The meaning is that Allah has not given any command regarding their prohibition. All this is your own fabrication, and you are attributing lies to Allah.

144. 3 That is, this is the greatest wrongdoer. In the hadith, it is mentioned that the Prophet ﷺ said: I saw ‘Amr bin Luhayy dragging his intestines in Hell; he was the first to start the practice of releasing animals in the name of idols, such as Wasilah and Haam, etc. Imam Ibn Kathir states that this ‘Amr bin Luhayy was among the chiefs of the Khuza‘ah tribe, who was made the custodian of the Ka‘bah after the Jurhum tribe. He was the first to introduce changes in the religion of Ibrahim, inviting people to worship idols and establishing polytheistic customs (Ibn Kathir). In any case, the purpose of the verse is that Allah, by creating the aforementioned eight kinds of animals, has bestowed a favor upon His servants. To declare any of these animals unlawful on one’s own accord is to reject Allah’s favor and also to commit shirk.

Tafsir Taiseer ul-Quran (Facilitation of the Quran) is a comprehensive Quran commentary by Maulana Abdul Rahman Kilani, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. Known for his eloquent and accessible writing style, Kilani authored this tafsir with a focus on clarity — making Quranic meanings understandable to the common reader. The tafsir provides detailed historical context for verses related to battles and expeditions, and firmly refutes modernist ideologies using strong scriptural evidence. It is widely regarded as an invaluable resource for understanding the Quran and countering deviant interpretations. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

144. And of camels, two (male and female), and of cattle, two (male and female). Say: "Has He forbidden the two males or the two females, or what the wombs of the two females contain? Were you witnesses when Allah enjoined this upon you [156]?" Then who is more unjust than one who invents a lie against Allah to mislead people without knowledge? Surely, Allah does not guide the wrongdoing people.

[156]
Rational and Scriptural Refutation of the Polytheists’ Beliefs Regarding Lawful and Unlawful Things:

That is, for the verification of anything, testimonies are necessary, and there are two types of testimony: one is testimony based on certain knowledge, and the other is eyewitness testimony. At the end of the previous verse, by saying ﴿نَبُِّٔوْنِيْ بِعِلْمٍ﴾, the testimony based on knowledge was refuted, meaning that these polytheists cannot present any such evidence from any book of Allah by which the justification for their self-invented restrictions regarding lawful and unlawful things can be known. And at the end of this verse, by saying, “Were you present when Allah gave such a command?” the eyewitness testimony was refuted. The meaning is that these superstitions and innovations of the polytheists, which have become part of their beliefs, are so baseless that they cannot in any way be proven reasonable or from Allah.