Translation by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan & Dr. Taqi-ud-Din al-Hilali
And the heaven: He has raised it high, and He has set up the Balance.
Word by Word — Arabic, Transliteration & Meaning
وَٱلسَّمَآءَwal-samāaAnd the heaven
رَفَعَهَاrafaʿahāHe raised it
وَوَضَعَwawaḍaʿaand He has set up
ٱلْمِيزَانَl-mīzānathe balance
Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim — Hafiz Abdus Salam Bin Muhammad Bhutvi
Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim is a 4-volume Quran commentary by Hafiz Abdus Salam bin Muhammad Bhutvi, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar and Sheikh ul-Hadith from Pakistan. Based on over 45 years of teaching and research, this tafsir follows the methodology of Tafsir bil-Ma'thur — interpreting the Quran through authentic Hadith, statements of the Companions, and the understanding of the early generations (Salaf). It is distinguished by its complete avoidance of Israeliyyat (Judeo-Christian narratives) and unverified reports. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.
(Ayah 7) ➊ {وَالسَّمَآءَرَفَعَهَا:} Here also, instead of {’’ رَفَعَالسَّمَاءَ‘‘}, in {’’ وَالسَّمَآءَرَفَعَهَا ‘‘} the sky is mentioned first to draw attention to its importance and to the fact that raising it high is the work of Him alone; no one else has any part in it, so why worship anyone else? The mention of creating the sky is automatically included in the mention of raising it high. The raising high is specifically mentioned because creating such a vast sky without pillars and making it so elevated is extremely astonishing, as beneath it the sun, the moon, and galaxies consisting of planets thousands of times larger than them are revolving; neither do they face any obstruction from pillars in their path, nor is there anything hindering the light from reaching the earth from thousands of light-years away.
➋ { وَوَضَعَالْمِيْزَانَ: ’’ الْمِيْزَانَ ‘‘ ’’وَزَنَ‘‘} is on the pattern of {’’مِفْعَالٌ‘‘}, which is originally {’’مِوْزَانٌ‘‘}, meaning an instrument of measurement. "Weight" refers to the estimation of things being equal, less, or more in comparison to each other. One of the greatest blessings of Allah Almighty is that He taught mankind the method of measurement for determining the quantity of everything. This measurement includes all kinds of scales: weight, measure, area, temperature, coldness, pressure, humidity—in short, He granted the skill to make thousands of types of measuring instruments, through which people conduct their affairs correctly and in the best possible way. Without this, no task could be properly accomplished, and with these very measures, people conduct transactions with one another. If these did not exist, mutual transactions with peace of mind would not have been possible.
Tafsir Ahsan al-Bayan — Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf
Tafsir Ahsan al-Bayan is a well-known Quran commentary by Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. This tafsir explains the meanings of the Quran in accordance with the methodology of the Salaf (early righteous generations), relying on authentic sources and straightforward language. Due to its reliability and adherence to sound Islamic scholarship, the Saudi government publishes and distributes this tafsir among the Hujjaj (pilgrims) visiting the Haramain. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.
7. 1. That is, He placed justice in the earth, which He has commanded upon the people.
Tafsir Taiseer ul-Quran — Maulana Abdul Rahman Kilani
Tafsir Taiseer ul-Quran (Facilitation of the Quran) is a comprehensive Quran commentary by Maulana Abdul Rahman Kilani, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. Known for his eloquent and accessible writing style, Kilani authored this tafsir with a focus on clarity — making Quranic meanings understandable to the common reader. The tafsir provides detailed historical context for verses related to battles and expeditions, and firmly refutes modernist ideologies using strong scriptural evidence. It is widely regarded as an invaluable resource for understanding the Quran and countering deviant interpretations. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.
7. He raised the sky high and set up the balance [6].
[6] The Meaning of Mizan:
In this verse, most commentators have taken "mizan" to mean the scale of justice, by which the heavens and the earth are established, as is also mentioned in the hadiths. In this case, their justice refers to the balance and proportion that has been placed between the gravitational force, i.e., the attraction of ﴿ثقل﴾, and the centrifugal force in every planet. In addition, the intermediate distance of each planet, their speed, and their mutual relationship are also included, and this is such a subtle and delicate relationship that it is beyond human understanding. And this balance and proportion has been mentioned with the word "mizan" because there was no word closer to its meaning to make it understandable for humans.