Translation by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan & Dr. Taqi-ud-Din al-Hilali
And in their footsteps, We sent ‘Îsâ (Jesus), son of Maryam (Mary), confirming the Taurât (Torah) that had come before him, and We gave him the Injeel (Gospel), in which was guidance and light and confirmation of the Taurât (Torah) that had come before it, a guidance and an admonition for Al-Muttaqûn (the pious - See V.2:2).
Word by Word — Arabic, Transliteration & Meaning
وَقَفَّيْنَاwaqaffaynāAnd We sent
عَلَىٰٓʿalāon
ءَاثَـٰرِهِمāthārihimtheir footsteps
بِعِيسَىbiʿīsāIsa
ٱبْنِib'nison
مَرْيَمَmaryama(of) Maryam
مُصَدِّقًۭاmuṣaddiqanconfirming
لِّمَاlimāwhat
بَيْنَbayna(was) between
يَدَيْهِyadayhihis hands
مِنَminaof
ٱلتَّوْرَىٰةِ ۖl-tawrātithe Taurat
وَءَاتَيْنَـٰهُwaātaynāhuand We gave him
ٱلْإِنجِيلَl-injīlathe Injeel
فِيهِfīhiin it
هُدًۭىhudan(was) Guidance
وَنُورٌۭwanūrunand light
وَمُصَدِّقًۭاwamuṣaddiqanand confirming
لِّمَاlimāwhat
بَيْنَbayna(was) between
يَدَيْهِyadayhihis hands
مِنَminaof
ٱلتَّوْرَىٰةِl-tawrātithe Taurat
وَهُدًۭىwahudanand a Guidance
وَمَوْعِظَةًۭwamawʿiẓatanand an admonition
لِّلْمُتَّقِينَlil'muttaqīnafor the God conscious
Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim — Hafiz Abdus Salam Bin Muhammad Bhutvi
Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim is a 4-volume Quran commentary by Hafiz Abdus Salam bin Muhammad Bhutvi, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar and Sheikh ul-Hadith from Pakistan. Based on over 45 years of teaching and research, this tafsir follows the methodology of Tafsir bil-Ma'thur — interpreting the Quran through authentic Hadith, statements of the Companions, and the understanding of the early generations (Salaf). It is distinguished by its complete avoidance of Israeliyyat (Judeo-Christian narratives) and unverified reports. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.
(Ayah 46) {وَقَفَّيْنَاعَلٰۤىاٰثَارِهِمْبِعِيْسَىابْنِمَرْيَمَ …… :} Isa (Jesus) عليه السلام did not bring a new Shariah or a new religion; rather, he himself followed the same Shariah, and the Injil also commanded adherence to this Shariah. It is stated in the Injil: "Do not think that I have come to abolish the Torah or the books of the Prophets; I have not come to abolish but to fulfill. For truly, I tell you, until heaven and earth pass away, not a single dot or stroke will disappear from the Torah until everything is accomplished." (Gospel of Matthew: 5:17,18) The qualities of the Torah, the Injil, and then the Noble Quran have been described in {’’ هُدًىوَّنُوْرٌ ‘‘}; the guidance of these revealed books is in the sense that they contain statements of the realities of this world and the Hereafter, and they are light (illumination) in the sense that they provide guidance for practical life for humans. (Kabir)
Tafsir Ahsan al-Bayan — Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf
Tafsir Ahsan al-Bayan is a well-known Quran commentary by Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. This tafsir explains the meanings of the Quran in accordance with the methodology of the Salaf (early righteous generations), relying on authentic sources and straightforward language. Due to its reliability and adherence to sound Islamic scholarship, the Saudi government publishes and distributes this tafsir among the Hujjaj (pilgrims) visiting the Haramain. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.
46. 1. That is, immediately after the previous prophets, ‘Isa (Jesus) عليه السلام was sent, who confirmed the Torah that had been revealed before him, not denying it. This was evidence that ‘Isa عليه السلام was also a true messenger of Allah and was sent by the same Allah who had revealed the Torah to Musa عليه السلام. Despite this, the Jews denied ‘Isa عليه السلام, and even declared him a disbeliever, belittled and insulted him. (کفر کا فتویٰ دے کر رسوا کیا)
46. 2. That is, just as the Torah was a source of guidance for people in its time, in the same way, after the revelation of the Injil, this status was given to the Injil. Then, after the revelation of the Noble Qur’an, acting upon the Torah, Injil, and other heavenly books was abrogated, and the Qur’an became the only source of guidance and salvation. With this, Allah ended the series of heavenly books. This is, in a way, a declaration that the success and prosperity of all humans born until the Day of Judgment is linked to this Qur’an. Whoever attaches himself to it will remain successful; whoever is cut off from it, failure and disappointment will be his fate. From this, it is understood that the philosophy of “unity of religions” is completely wrong; the truth has always been one in every era, not multiple. Everything other than the truth is falsehood. The Torah was the truth of its time. After that, the Injil was the truth of its time. After the revelation of the Injil, it was not permissible to act upon the Torah. And when the Qur’an was revealed, the Injil was abrogated. Acting upon the Injil was no longer permissible at all, and only the Qur’an remained as the sole system of action and salvation. Without believing in it—that is, without accepting the prophethood of Muhammad ﷺ—salvation is not possible. For further details, see the footnote of Surah al-Baqarah, verse 26.
Tafsir Taiseer ul-Quran — Maulana Abdul Rahman Kilani
Tafsir Taiseer ul-Quran (Facilitation of the Quran) is a comprehensive Quran commentary by Maulana Abdul Rahman Kilani, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. Known for his eloquent and accessible writing style, Kilani authored this tafsir with a focus on clarity — making Quranic meanings understandable to the common reader. The tafsir provides detailed historical context for verses related to battles and expeditions, and firmly refutes modernist ideologies using strong scriptural evidence. It is widely regarded as an invaluable resource for understanding the Quran and countering deviant interpretations. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.
46. And after those prophets, We sent Jesus, son of Mary, confirming the Torah that had come before him. We gave him the Gospel, in which was guidance and light, confirming what was before it of the Torah [85], and as a guidance and admonition for the God-fearing.
[85] Why is there a Need for a New Revealed Book?
That is, Sayyiduna Isa (Jesus) ؑ was not a prophet who brought a new religion. He himself verbally affirmed the previously revealed books, and this is also mentioned in the Gospel. It should be clear that the task of a prophet who comes later is that if the previous community, by writing commentaries and explanations of the Book of Allah, has created differences through interpretations in its meanings and concepts, or has deviated from the path of truth in beliefs and actions, or has made some alterations or additions in the Book of Allah, then he should inform the people of all these matters and strive to bring them back to the path of truth. For this task, it is necessary to have a foundation, and that foundation is the divinely revealed book itself. Therefore, it is essential for every prophet and his followers to have faith in its being divinely revealed. Thus, Sayyiduna Isa ؑ and the prophets and communities before him affirmed the Torah, and Muslims affirm all previous prophets including Sayyiduna Isa ؑ, and the Torah and the Gospel, in fact, all heavenly scriptures, because after Isa ؑ and until the Prophet of the Last Age, no prophet came, nor was any heavenly book revealed after the Gospel and before the Quran, as is clear from the following hadith.
The Prophets are Paternal Brothers:
Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah ؓ says that the Prophet ﷺ said, "Among all people, I have the closest relationship with Isa son of Maryam ؑ (in this world and the Hereafter). All the prophets are paternal (half) brothers. Their father (i.e., beliefs) is one, and their mothers (i.e., subsidiary matters) are different. There is no prophet between me and Isa." [بخاري۔ كتاب الانبياء۔ باب قول الله وَاذْكُرْفِيالْكِتٰبِمَرْيَمَ ]