Translation by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan & Dr. Taqi-ud-Din al-Hilali
In front of them there is Hell. And that which they have earned will be of no profit to them, nor (will be of any profit to them) those whom they have taken as Auliyâ’ (protectors, helpers) besides Allâh. And theirs will be a great torment.
Word by Word — Arabic, Transliteration & Meaning
مِّنminBefore them
وَرَآئِهِمْwarāihimBefore them
جَهَنَّمُ ۖjahannamu(is) Hell
وَلَاwalāand not
يُغْنِىyugh'nīwill avail
عَنْهُمʿanhumthem
مَّاmāwhat
كَسَبُوا۟kasabūthey had earned
شَيْـًۭٔاshayananything
وَلَاwalāand not
مَاmāwhat
ٱتَّخَذُوا۟ittakhadhūthey had taken
مِنminbesides
دُونِdūnibesides
ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
أَوْلِيَآءَ ۖawliyāa(as) protectors
وَلَهُمْwalahumAnd for them
عَذَابٌʿadhābun(is) a punishment
عَظِيمٌʿaẓīmungreat
Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim — Hafiz Abdus Salam Bin Muhammad Bhutvi
Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim is a 4-volume Quran commentary by Hafiz Abdus Salam bin Muhammad Bhutvi, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar and Sheikh ul-Hadith from Pakistan. Based on over 45 years of teaching and research, this tafsir follows the methodology of Tafsir bil-Ma'thur — interpreting the Quran through authentic Hadith, statements of the Companions, and the understanding of the early generations (Salaf). It is distinguished by its complete avoidance of Israeliyyat (Judeo-Christian narratives) and unverified reports. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.
(Ayah 10) ➊ The meaning of {مِنْوَّرَآىِٕهِمْجَهَنَّمُ: ’’وَرَاءٌ ‘‘} is both "behind" and "ahead." (See Kahf: 79) Because this word is used for something that is hidden from sight. That is, Hell is in their pursuit, or Hell is prepared ahead of them. Both meanings are correct. ➋ { وَلَايُغْنِيْعَنْهُمْمَّاكَسَبُوْاشَيْـًٔا:} means neither their wealth will benefit them, nor their children (see Aal-e-Imran: 10), nor their good deeds, because if they did any good deeds in the world, they did them only with worldly intentions, so they will not benefit in the Hereafter, rather they will be wasted. See also Surah Furqan (23) and Surah Kahf (103 to 106). ➌ { وَلَامَااتَّخَذُوْامِنْدُوْنِاللّٰهِاَوْلِيَآءَ …:} means those patrons and helpers whom they used to call upon in the hope of being saved from punishment and used to worship them, they will not benefit them in any way. Associating partners with Allah is a great injustice, as He said: «اِنَّالشِّرْكَلَظُلْمٌعَظِيْمٌ »[ لقمان : ۱۳ ] "Indeed, shirk is certainly a great injustice." Accordingly, a great punishment has been announced for them.
Tafsir Ahsan al-Bayan — Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf
Tafsir Ahsan al-Bayan is a well-known Quran commentary by Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. This tafsir explains the meanings of the Quran in accordance with the methodology of the Salaf (early righteous generations), relying on authentic sources and straightforward language. Due to its reliability and adherence to sound Islamic scholarship, the Saudi government publishes and distributes this tafsir among the Hujjaj (pilgrims) visiting the Haramain. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.
10. 1. That is, for people of such character, there is Hell in the Hereafter.
Tafsir Taiseer ul-Quran — Maulana Abdul Rahman Kilani
Tafsir Taiseer ul-Quran (Facilitation of the Quran) is a comprehensive Quran commentary by Maulana Abdul Rahman Kilani, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. Known for his eloquent and accessible writing style, Kilani authored this tafsir with a focus on clarity — making Quranic meanings understandable to the common reader. The tafsir provides detailed historical context for verses related to battles and expeditions, and firmly refutes modernist ideologies using strong scriptural evidence. It is widely regarded as an invaluable resource for understanding the Quran and countering deviant interpretations. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.
Then after that [11], for them is Hell, and whatever they earned in the world will not benefit them at all, nor those whom they took as protectors [13] besides Allah. And for them is a severe punishment.
[11] The Literal Meaning of ﴿وراء﴾:
The meaning of ﴿ورآء﴾ is both ahead and behind, here and there. In this sense, it has two meanings. One is that such people will have a humiliating punishment in this world, and after that, the punishment of Hell is also prepared for them. The second meaning is that they do not even know that after this humiliating punishment, Hell is also pursuing them from behind. [12] That is, neither wealth and property will benefit, nor offspring, nor their good deeds. Because even if they performed some good deeds in the world, they will be wasted and will not benefit them at all. The reason is that they did not perform those deeds with the intention that they would benefit them in the Hereafter; rather, they did not even believe in the Hereafter. [13] Types of Protectors:
These awliya (protectors) are also of two types. One type is those personalities upon whose intercession people rely and, without hesitation, continue to commit sinful acts, thinking that since they have pledged allegiance to such-and-such person, he will intercede for them and save them from Allah's grasp and punishment. The second type is those chieftain-like people, rulers, or political leaders whose commands are obeyed in opposition to Allah's commands because the worldly interests of the followers are attached to them. None of these protectors will be of any help there.