Translation by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan & Dr. Taqi-ud-Din al-Hilali
We created them not except with truth (i.e. to examine and test those who are obedient and those who are disobedient and then reward the obedient ones and punish the disobedient ones), but most of them know not.
Word by Word — Arabic, Transliteration & Meaning
مَاmāNot
خَلَقْنَـٰهُمَآkhalaqnāhumāWe created both of them
إِلَّاillābut
بِٱلْحَقِّbil-ḥaqiin [the] truth
وَلَـٰكِنَّwalākinnabut
أَكْثَرَهُمْaktharahummost of them
لَاlā(do) not
يَعْلَمُونَyaʿlamūnaknow
Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim — Hafiz Abdus Salam Bin Muhammad Bhutvi
Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim is a 4-volume Quran commentary by Hafiz Abdus Salam bin Muhammad Bhutvi, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar and Sheikh ul-Hadith from Pakistan. Based on over 45 years of teaching and research, this tafsir follows the methodology of Tafsir bil-Ma'thur — interpreting the Quran through authentic Hadith, statements of the Companions, and the understanding of the early generations (Salaf). It is distinguished by its complete avoidance of Israeliyyat (Judeo-Christian narratives) and unverified reports. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.
The tafsir of this verse may be read with the following verses.
Tafsir Ahsan al-Bayan — Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf
Tafsir Ahsan al-Bayan is a well-known Quran commentary by Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. This tafsir explains the meanings of the Quran in accordance with the methodology of the Salaf (early righteous generations), relying on authentic sources and straightforward language. Due to its reliability and adherence to sound Islamic scholarship, the Saudi government publishes and distributes this tafsir among the Hujjaj (pilgrims) visiting the Haramain. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.
39. 1. That is, they are heedless and unaware of this purpose. That is why they are indifferent to the preparation for the Hereafter.
Tafsir Taiseer ul-Quran — Maulana Abdul Rahman Kilani
Tafsir Taiseer ul-Quran (Facilitation of the Quran) is a comprehensive Quran commentary by Maulana Abdul Rahman Kilani, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. Known for his eloquent and accessible writing style, Kilani authored this tafsir with a focus on clarity — making Quranic meanings understandable to the common reader. The tafsir provides detailed historical context for verses related to battles and expeditions, and firmly refutes modernist ideologies using strong scriptural evidence. It is widely regarded as an invaluable resource for understanding the Quran and countering deviant interpretations. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.
39. Rather, We created them with true purpose, but most people [29] do not know this.
[29] The Second Rational Answer: This Universe Has Not Been Created in Vain:
This is a rational answer to the obstinacy of the disbelievers of Makkah. That is, the person who denies the Day of Resurrection and the recompense or punishment for his deeds actually thinks that this universe is nothing but a play and amusement. And in this world, anyone can do whatever he wants. He will die and turn to dust, and there will be no one to question him. And the Creator of the universe has created it merely as a pastime and amusement. Whereas, in every single thing of this universe, the mutual connection, order and arrangement, discipline, regularity, and the abundance of purposes and corresponding benefits in everything, all bear clear testimony that the Creator of this universe can only be an extremely wise and prudent being. And no wise person ever does anything useless or in vain. Inevitably, this universe must lead to some result. And that result is called the Hereafter or the Day of Resurrection. In many other places in the Quran, another rational argument for the Hereafter is presented, which is that the person who denies the Hereafter actually thinks that the good and the evil (or goodness and evil) are all equal. The end of both is the same: to die and mix with the dust and become dust. Whereas, no one accepts that the good and the evil are alike or that the end of both should be the same. Thus, denial of the Hereafter negates both the attributes of wisdom and justice of Allah Almighty.