سُوْرَةُ النِّسَآءِ

Surah An-Nisaa (4) — Ayah 165

The Women · Medinan · Juz 6 · Page 104

رُّسُلًا مُّبَشِّرِينَ وَمُنذِرِينَ لِئَلَّا يَكُونَ لِلنَّاسِ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ حُجَّةٌۢ بَعْدَ ٱلرُّسُلِ ۚ وَكَانَ ٱللَّهُ عَزِيزًا حَكِيمًا ﴿165﴾
Messengers as bearers of good news as well as of warning in order that mankind should have no plea against Allâh after the (coming of) Messengers. And Allâh is Ever All-Powerful, All-Wise.
رُّسُلًۭا rusulan Messengers
مُّبَشِّرِينَ mubashirīna bearers of glad tidings
وَمُنذِرِينَ wamundhirīna and warners
لِئَلَّا li-allā so that not
يَكُونَ yakūna there is
لِلنَّاسِ lilnnāsi for mankind
عَلَى ʿalā against
ٱللَّهِ l-lahi Allah
حُجَّةٌۢ ḥujjatun any argument
بَعْدَ baʿda after
ٱلرُّسُلِ ۚ l-rusuli the Messengers
وَكَانَ wakāna And is
ٱللَّهُ l-lahu Allah
عَزِيزًا ʿazīzan All-Mighty
حَكِيمًۭا ḥakīman All-Wise

Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim is a 4-volume Quran commentary by Hafiz Abdus Salam bin Muhammad Bhutvi, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar and Sheikh ul-Hadith from Pakistan. Based on over 45 years of teaching and research, this tafsir follows the methodology of Tafsir bil-Ma'thur — interpreting the Quran through authentic Hadith, statements of the Companions, and the understanding of the early generations (Salaf). It is distinguished by its complete avoidance of Israeliyyat (Judeo-Christian narratives) and unverified reports. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

(Ayah 165) {رُسُلًا مُّبَشِّرِيْنَ وَ مُنْذِرِيْنَ …… :} That is, the purpose of sending prophets is only that those who believe and reform themselves may be given glad tidings of Paradise, and those who persist in disbelief and ignorance may be warned of the evil consequences of their wrong ways, so that in this way the proof is established against them and they cannot present any excuse before Allah, saying that no bearer of glad tidings or warner ever came to us from You. And this purpose is fulfilled by the revelation of the Book and the Shari‘ah (Law). (From Allah’s side, these two things alone are the proof; Allah has not made any imam or mujtahid a proof in religion.) Whether the Book is given all at once or revealed gradually, it makes no difference to this essential purpose of the sending. In fact, by revealing the Book gradually as needed, this purpose is fulfilled in a more perfect manner. Therefore, their saying that they will only believe if the Book is brought all at once like it was to Musa (Moses), otherwise not, is nothing but stubbornness and hostility. (Kabir)

Tafsir Ahsan al-Bayan is a well-known Quran commentary by Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. This tafsir explains the meanings of the Quran in accordance with the methodology of the Salaf (early righteous generations), relying on authentic sources and straightforward language. Due to its reliability and adherence to sound Islamic scholarship, the Saudi government publishes and distributes this tafsir among the Hujjaj (pilgrims) visiting the Haramain. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

165. 1. To give glad tidings of Paradise and its blessings to the believers, and to warn the disbelievers of Allah’s punishment and the blazing Hellfire.

165. 2. That is, We established this chain of prophethood so that no one would have the excuse left that the message never reached them. As stated elsewhere: If We had destroyed them before sending a messenger, they would have said, “Our Lord, why did You not send a messenger to us so that we might have followed Your signs before being humiliated and disgraced?”

Tafsir Taiseer ul-Quran (Facilitation of the Quran) is a comprehensive Quran commentary by Maulana Abdul Rahman Kilani, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. Known for his eloquent and accessible writing style, Kilani authored this tafsir with a focus on clarity — making Quranic meanings understandable to the common reader. The tafsir provides detailed historical context for verses related to battles and expeditions, and firmly refutes modernist ideologies using strong scriptural evidence. It is widely regarded as an invaluable resource for understanding the Quran and countering deviant interpretations. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

165. These messengers were sent as bearers of glad tidings and as warners, so that after the coming of the messengers, people would have no argument [219] against Allah. And Allah is Mighty, Wise.

[219]
The Status of Man in the Universe and Allah’s Completion of Proof:

Allah Almighty has innately granted man such intellect that he can attain the recognition of Allah and His attributes. Man at least knows that nothing can come into existence without a creator. He also knows that if something has been moving under a coherent system for a long time, he will inevitably reach the conclusion that there must necessarily exist a being who maintains it, because no matter how strong something is, after some time it begins to deteriorate. And if this deterioration is not corrected in time, it is ultimately destroyed. Therefore, if this universe were merely the result of coincidences, it would have perished long ago. But since not all humans possess the same level of intellect, Allah Almighty sent messengers to inform mankind of all the realities: what is man’s status in this entire universe, what role he has to play here, and if he succeeds in fulfilling this role, what rewards he will receive in the Hereafter, and if he fails, what pains and hardships he will have to endure in the Hereafter. And this method of sending messengers was continued so that on the Day of Resurrection, no person could say before Allah that he was unaware of these realities and thus is excused. And these prophets and messengers came to the world in such abundance and left behind revealed books that there has never been a time in human history when there was neither a prophet nor a book revealed by Allah present in the world, guiding mankind to these realities. Still, if a person does not pay attention to this or denies Allah’s teachings, then its burden will be upon his own neck. From this verse, it is also incidentally understood that those to whom Allah’s message has reached are responsible for conveying this message to those who have not yet received it, because such scholars are truly the heirs of the prophets.