سُوْرَةُ الْعَنْكَبُوْتِ

Surah Al-Ankaboot (29) — Ayah 16

The Spider · Meccan · Juz 20 · Page 398

وَإِبْرَٰهِيمَ إِذْ قَالَ لِقَوْمِهِ ٱعْبُدُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَٱتَّقُوهُ ۖ ذَٰلِكُمْ خَيْرٌ لَّكُمْ إِن كُنتُمْ تَعْلَمُونَ ﴿16﴾
And (remember) Ibrâhîm (Abraham) when he said to his people: "Worship Allâh (Alone), and fear Him: that is better for you if you did but know.
وَإِبْرَٰهِيمَ wa-ib'rāhīma And Ibrahim
إِذْ idh when
قَالَ qāla he said
لِقَوْمِهِ liqawmihi to his people
ٱعْبُدُوا۟ uʿ'budū Worship
ٱللَّهَ l-laha Allah
وَٱتَّقُوهُ ۖ wa-ittaqūhu and fear Him
ذَٰلِكُمْ dhālikum That
خَيْرٌۭ khayrun (is) better
لَّكُمْ lakum for you
إِن in if
كُنتُمْ kuntum you
تَعْلَمُونَ taʿlamūna know

Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim is a 4-volume Quran commentary by Hafiz Abdus Salam bin Muhammad Bhutvi, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar and Sheikh ul-Hadith from Pakistan. Based on over 45 years of teaching and research, this tafsir follows the methodology of Tafsir bil-Ma'thur — interpreting the Quran through authentic Hadith, statements of the Companions, and the understanding of the early generations (Salaf). It is distinguished by its complete avoidance of Israeliyyat (Judeo-Christian narratives) and unverified reports. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

(Ayah 16) ➊ The conjunction of {وَ اِبْرٰهِيْمَ اِذْ قَالَ لِقَوْمِهِ اعْبُدُوا اللّٰهَ …:’’ اِبْرٰهِيْمَ ‘‘} is with {’’ نُوْحًا ‘‘} and it is the object of {’’ اَرْسَلْنَا ‘‘}, meaning "And We sent Ibrahim." Some commentators have made it the object of {’’اُذْكُرْ‘‘}, that is, "Remember Ibrahim." Although this is also possible, but further ahead in verse (36) from {’’ وَ اِلٰى مَدْيَنَ اَخَاهُمْ شُعَيْبًا ‘‘} it is evident that the preferred view is that it is the object of {’’ اَرْسَلْنَا ‘‘}. For the story of Ibrahim (peace be upon him), see Surah Al-Baqarah (Ruku 15, 16, and 35), Aal-e-Imran (Ruku 7), Al-An'am (Ruku 9), Hud (Ruku 7), Ibrahim (Ruku 6), Al-Hijr (Ruku 4), Maryam (Ruku 3), Al-Anbiya (Ruku 5), Ash-Shu'ara (5), As-Saffat (Ruku 3), Az-Zukhruf (Ruku 3), and Adh-Dhariyat (Ruku 2).

➋ After mentioning Nuh (peace be upon him), Ibrahim (peace be upon him) is mentioned because his trial was also very great. He was thrown into the fire, had to migrate, and Allah Almighty tested him with many things and he fulfilled all of them. (See Al-Baqarah: 124) Among these trials, the greatest was inviting his people to monotheism, who were idol worshippers. Ibrahim (peace be upon him) commanded them to worship Allah Almighty and fear Him, meaning fear that if you do not worship Him, do not obey His command, or associate anyone with Him, then He will punish you.

{ ذٰلِكُمْ خَيْرٌ لَّكُمْ: ’’ خَيْرٌ ‘‘} is originally {’’ أَخْيَرُ ‘‘}, which is the comparative form, meaning "better," but here the meaning of preference is not intended, because monotheism is not just better than polytheism, rather monotheism itself is good, there is no goodness whatsoever in polytheism. (Sa'di) Or it means that whatever you are doing and in your opinion there is some kind of good in it, but worshipping Allah and fearing Him is always far better than that (even though in reality there is no good in idol worship). (Alusi)

{اِنْ كُنْتُمْ تَعْلَمُوْنَ:} means if you have any knowledge at all. It is understood that only one who is completely deprived of knowledge falls into polytheism.

Tafsir Ahsan al-Bayan is a well-known Quran commentary by Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. This tafsir explains the meanings of the Quran in accordance with the methodology of the Salaf (early righteous generations), relying on authentic sources and straightforward language. Due to its reliability and adherence to sound Islamic scholarship, the Saudi government publishes and distributes this tafsir among the Hujjaj (pilgrims) visiting the Haramain. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

The exegesis of this verse has been done along with the previous verse.

Tafsir Taiseer ul-Quran (Facilitation of the Quran) is a comprehensive Quran commentary by Maulana Abdul Rahman Kilani, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. Known for his eloquent and accessible writing style, Kilani authored this tafsir with a focus on clarity — making Quranic meanings understandable to the common reader. The tafsir provides detailed historical context for verses related to battles and expeditions, and firmly refutes modernist ideologies using strong scriptural evidence. It is widely regarded as an invaluable resource for understanding the Quran and countering deviant interpretations. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

The tafsir of this ayah is included with the following verse(s).