سُوْرَةُ الْمُؤْمِنُوْنَ

Surah Al-Muminoon (23) — Ayah 104

The Believers · Meccan · Juz 18 · Page 348

تَلْفَحُ وُجُوهَهُمُ ٱلنَّارُ وَهُمْ فِيهَا كَـٰلِحُونَ ﴿104﴾
The Fire will burn their faces, and therein they will grin, with displaced lips (disfigured).
تَلْفَحُ talfaḥu Will burn
وُجُوهَهُمُ wujūhahumu their faces
ٱلنَّارُ l-nāru the Fire
وَهُمْ wahum and they
فِيهَا fīhā in it
كَـٰلِحُونَ kāliḥūna (will) grin with displaced lips

Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim is a 4-volume Quran commentary by Hafiz Abdus Salam bin Muhammad Bhutvi, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar and Sheikh ul-Hadith from Pakistan. Based on over 45 years of teaching and research, this tafsir follows the methodology of Tafsir bil-Ma'thur — interpreting the Quran through authentic Hadith, statements of the Companions, and the understanding of the early generations (Salaf). It is distinguished by its complete avoidance of Israeliyyat (Judeo-Christian narratives) and unverified reports. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

(Ayah 104) ➊ { تَلْفَحُ وُجُوْهَهُمُ النَّارُ:} The mention of the face is because it is the most important and honorable part of a human, and a person tries the most to protect it; when the fire will be burning even that, then what will be the state of the other parts of the body.
➋ The meaning of { وَ هُمْ فِيْهَا كٰلِحُوْنَ : ’’ كَلَحَ ‘‘} is that the upper lip will be lifted upwards and the lower one will go further down, and the teeth will protrude, making the face extremely frowning, very deformed and frightening, like the burnt head of a goat.

Tafsir Ahsan al-Bayan is a well-known Quran commentary by Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. This tafsir explains the meanings of the Quran in accordance with the methodology of the Salaf (early righteous generations), relying on authentic sources and straightforward language. Due to its reliability and adherence to sound Islamic scholarship, the Saudi government publishes and distributes this tafsir among the Hujjaj (pilgrims) visiting the Haramain. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

14-1. The face is mentioned because it is the most important and noble part of the human body, otherwise Hell will encompass the entire body.

14-2. The meaning of کَلَحً is that the lips shrink so that the teeth become exposed. The lips are like the clothing of the teeth; when they contract and shrink due to the fire of Hell, the teeth will become visible, making the appearance of the person deformed and frightening.

Tafsir Taiseer ul-Quran (Facilitation of the Quran) is a comprehensive Quran commentary by Maulana Abdul Rahman Kilani, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. Known for his eloquent and accessible writing style, Kilani authored this tafsir with a focus on clarity — making Quranic meanings understandable to the common reader. The tafsir provides detailed historical context for verses related to battles and expeditions, and firmly refutes modernist ideologies using strong scriptural evidence. It is widely regarded as an invaluable resource for understanding the Quran and countering deviant interpretations. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

The Fire of Hell will scorch their faces, and their jaws will be protruding [100].

[100]
The Literal Meaning of ﴿كَلَحَ﴾:

The literal meaning of ﴿كلح﴾ is to become deformed or for the appearance to become so distorted that a person looks ugly and frightening. That is, the upper lip is raised upwards and the lower lip downwards, and the large teeth become visible as if about to devour someone. That is, the fire of Hell will so distort their faces in this way.