سُوْرَةُ البَقَرَةِ

Surah Al-Baqara (2) — Ayah 5

The Cow · Medinan · Juz 1 · Page 2

أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ عَلَىٰ هُدًى مِّن رَّبِّهِمْ ۖ وَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْمُفْلِحُونَ ﴿5﴾
They are on (true) guidance from their Lord, and they are the successful.
أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ ulāika Those
عَلَىٰ ʿalā (are) on
هُدًۭى hudan Guidance
مِّن min from
رَّبِّهِمْ ۖ rabbihim their Lord
وَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ wa-ulāika and those
هُمُ humu they
ٱلْمُفْلِحُونَ l-muf'liḥūna (are) the successful ones

Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim is a 4-volume Quran commentary by Hafiz Abdus Salam bin Muhammad Bhutvi, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar and Sheikh ul-Hadith from Pakistan. Based on over 45 years of teaching and research, this tafsir follows the methodology of Tafsir bil-Ma'thur — interpreting the Quran through authentic Hadith, statements of the Companions, and the understanding of the early generations (Salaf). It is distinguished by its complete avoidance of Israeliyyat (Judeo-Christian narratives) and unverified reports. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

(Ayah 5) { هُمُ الْمُفْلِحُوْنَ:} Alif Lam denotes perfection, therefore it has been translated as "completely successful," meaning only those muttaqin who possess these qualities will remain steadfast on the straight path from their Lord, and only they will be honored with complete success. Allah has promised those who have faith and do righteous deeds that He will guide them and grant them Paradise as well. [ ديكهيے يونس : ۹]

Tafsir Ahsan al-Bayan is a well-known Quran commentary by Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. This tafsir explains the meanings of the Quran in accordance with the methodology of the Salaf (early righteous generations), relying on authentic sources and straightforward language. Due to its reliability and adherence to sound Islamic scholarship, the Saudi government publishes and distributes this tafsir among the Hujjaj (pilgrims) visiting the Haramain. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

1. This describes the outcome of those believers who, after embracing faith, are diligent in piety, righteous deeds, and correct beliefs. They do not consider mere verbal declaration of faith to be sufficient. Success here refers to attaining Allah’s pleasure, mercy, and forgiveness in the Hereafter. If, along with this, prosperity and happiness are also attained in this world, then Subhan Allah. Otherwise, the real success is the success of the Hereafter. After this, Allah Almighty mentions the second group, who are not only disbelievers but whose disbelief and stubbornness have reached such an extent that there remains no hope of goodness or acceptance of Islam from them.

Tafsir Taiseer ul-Quran (Facilitation of the Quran) is a comprehensive Quran commentary by Maulana Abdul Rahman Kilani, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. Known for his eloquent and accessible writing style, Kilani authored this tafsir with a focus on clarity — making Quranic meanings understandable to the common reader. The tafsir provides detailed historical context for verses related to battles and expeditions, and firmly refutes modernist ideologies using strong scriptural evidence. It is widely regarded as an invaluable resource for understanding the Quran and countering deviant interpretations. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

5. They are the ones who are on revealed guidance from their Lord [9], and they are the ones who will succeed [10].

[9] See here, the three important fundamental pillars of Islam have been mentioned briefly, and due to this brevity, fasting and Hajj have not been mentioned. Because those people in whom the above five qualities are developed, they will, by themselves, become ready to act upon not only fasting and Hajj but all other Shari'ah commands and prohibitions. And in the following hadith, prayer, fasting, and zakat are mentioned. Since Hajj is obligatory only once in a lifetime and only upon those who have the means, it has not been mentioned.

The Importance and Order of the Pillars of Islam

Talhah bin Ubaidullah ؓ says that a man came to the Holy Prophet ﷺ with disheveled hair. His speech was not understandable, and we kept hearing his voice like the buzzing of bees. When he came near, it became clear that he was asking about Islam. The Prophet ﷺ said to him, "Islam is to perform five prayers in the day and night." He asked: "Is there anything else obligatory upon me besides this?" The Prophet ﷺ said: "No, except that you perform voluntary (or any supererogatory) prayers." Then the Prophet ﷺ said: "And to fast in Ramadan." He asked: "Is there any other fast obligatory upon me besides this?" The Prophet ﷺ said: "No, except that you keep a voluntary fast." Then the Prophet ﷺ told him about zakat, so he said: "That's all. Is there any other charity obligatory upon me?" The Prophet ﷺ said: "No, except that you give voluntary charity." Then he turned his back and left, saying: "By Allah! I will neither add to this nor decrease from it." The Prophet ﷺ said: "If he is truthful, he will attain his goal (he will be successful)." [بخاري، كتاب الايمان، باب الزكوٰة من الاسلام ]

[10] By salvation (falaah) is meant deliverance from the punishment of Hell and entry into Paradise, as is clearly stated in Surah Aal-e-Imran, verse 185.