سُوْرَةُ الْحِجْرِ

Surah Al-Hijr (15) — Ayah 57

The Rock · Meccan · Juz 14 · Page 265

قَالَ فَمَا خَطْبُكُمْ أَيُّهَا ٱلْمُرْسَلُونَ ﴿57﴾
[Ibrâhîm (Abraham) again] said: "What then is the business on which you have come, O Messengers?"
قَالَ qāla He said
فَمَا famā Then what
خَطْبُكُمْ khaṭbukum (is) your business
أَيُّهَا ayyuhā O messengers
ٱلْمُرْسَلُونَ l-mur'salūna O messengers

Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim is a 4-volume Quran commentary by Hafiz Abdus Salam bin Muhammad Bhutvi, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar and Sheikh ul-Hadith from Pakistan. Based on over 45 years of teaching and research, this tafsir follows the methodology of Tafsir bil-Ma'thur — interpreting the Quran through authentic Hadith, statements of the Companions, and the understanding of the early generations (Salaf). It is distinguished by its complete avoidance of Israeliyyat (Judeo-Christian narratives) and unverified reports. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

(Ayah57){ قَالَ فَمَا خَطْبُكُمْ اَيُّهَا الْمُرْسَلُوْنَ :} Most likely, Ibrahim (peace be upon him) understood from the circumstances that the purpose of the angels’ coming was not merely to give him glad tidings, because generally angels come only for a major mission, as He said: «{ مَا نُنَزِّلُ الْمَلٰٓىِٕكَةَ اِلَّا بِالْحَقِّ [ الحجر : ۸ ] “We do not send down the angels except with the truth.”

Tafsir Ahsan al-Bayan is a well-known Quran commentary by Hafiz Salahuddin Yusuf, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. This tafsir explains the meanings of the Quran in accordance with the methodology of the Salaf (early righteous generations), relying on authentic sources and straightforward language. Due to its reliability and adherence to sound Islamic scholarship, the Saudi government publishes and distributes this tafsir among the Hujjaj (pilgrims) visiting the Haramain. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

57. 1. Hazrat Ibrahim (علیہ السلام) inferred from the conversation of these angels that they have not come only to give the glad tidings of offspring, but their real purpose of coming is something else. Therefore, he asked.

Tafsir Taiseer ul-Quran (Facilitation of the Quran) is a comprehensive Quran commentary by Maulana Abdul Rahman Kilani, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. Known for his eloquent and accessible writing style, Kilani authored this tafsir with a focus on clarity — making Quranic meanings understandable to the common reader. The tafsir provides detailed historical context for verses related to battles and expeditions, and firmly refutes modernist ideologies using strong scriptural evidence. It is widely regarded as an invaluable resource for understanding the Quran and countering deviant interpretations. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

Then he asked them: "O messengers of Allah! What is your [31] mission?"

[31]
The Reason for Sayyiduna Ibrahim’s ؑ Fear:

From the arrival of these angels, Sayyiduna Ibrahim ؑ understood that they had come on a special mission. Otherwise, for giving the glad tidings of a son, even one angel would have sufficed. Moreover, the coming of several angels in human form only occurred in extraordinary circumstances. Therefore, he asked them what the real purpose of their coming in this manner was. It should be noted that the Quran here uses the word “khatb,” and this word is used for an unpleasant situation, as if he was truly afraid of the arrival of these angels. Then, when the angels informed him that they had been sent to the people of Lut, his fear departed.