سنن ترمذي

Tirmidhi

كتاب القدر عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم

Chapters On Al-Qadar

باب مَا جَاءَ فِي التَّشْدِيدِ فِي الْخَوْضِ فِي الْقَدَرِ

Chapter: ….

1 hadith
Hadith 2133
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ الْجُمَحِيُّ الْبَصْرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا صَالِحٌ الْمُرِّيُّ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ حَسَّانَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ : خَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَنَحْنُ نَتَنَازَعُ فِي الْقَدَرِ ، فَغَضِبَ حَتَّى احْمَرَّ وَجْهُهُ ، حَتَّى كَأَنَّمَا فُقِئَ فِي وَجْنَتَيْهِ الرُّمَّانُ ، فَقَالَ : " أَبِهَذَا أُمِرْتُمْ ، أَمْ بِهَذَا أُرْسِلْتُ إِلَيْكُمْ ، إِنَّمَا هَلَكَ مَنْ كَانَ قَبْلَكُمْ حِينَ تَنَازَعُوا فِي هَذَا الْأَمْرِ عَزَمْتُ عَلَيْكُمْ أَلَّا تَتَنَازَعُوا فِيهِ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عُمَرَ ، وَعَائِشَةَ ، وَأَنَسٍ ، وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ ، لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ مِنْ حَدِيثِ صَالِحٍ الْمُرِّيِّ ، وَصَالِحٌ الْمُرِّيُّ لَهُ غَرَائِبُ يَنْفَرِدُ بِهَا لَا يُتَابَعُ عَلَيْهَا .
Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) reports that (one day) the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) came out to us while we were all engaged in discussion and debate about the matter of destiny (qadar). He became angry until his face turned red, and it appeared as if pomegranate seeds had been squeezed on his cheeks. He said: "Is this what you have been commanded to do, or is it for this reason that I have been sent to you as a Prophet? Indeed, the nations before you were destroyed when they argued about this matter. I adjure you, do not argue about this matter."

Imam Tirmidhi says:
1 - This hadith is gharib (strange/rare).
2 - We know it from this chain only through the narration of Salih al-Murri, and Salih al-Murri has many rare narrations in which he is alone; no one follows him in them.
3 - In this chapter, there are also ahadith from Umar, Aisha, and Anas (may Allah be pleased with them).
Hadith Reference سنن ترمذي / كتاب القدر عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم / 2133
Hadith Grading الألبانی: حسن، المشكاة (98 و 99)  |  زبیر علی زئی: (2133) إسناده ضعيف, صالح المري : ضعيف (تق: 2845) وللحديث شواھد ضعيفة، انظر تنقيح الرواة (26/1)
Hadith Takhrij «تفرد بہ المؤلف ( تحفة الأشراف : 14530) (حسن)»