سنن ترمذي
Tirmidhi
كتاب الولاء والهبة عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلمChapters On Wala' And Gifts
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي النَّهْىِ عَنْ بَيْعِ الْوَلاَءِ، وَعَنْ هِبَتِهِ
Chapter: ….
Hadith 2126
حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ دِينَارٍ، سَمِعَ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " نَهَى عَنْ بَيْعِ الْوَلَاءِ ، وَعَنْ هِبَتِهِ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ حَدِيثِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ " نَهَى عَنْ بَيْعِ الْوَلَاءِ ، وَعَنْ هِبَتِهِ " ، وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ شُعْبَةُ، وَسُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ، ومالك بن أنس، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ، وَيُرْوَى عَنْ شُعْبَةَ ، قَالَ : لَوَدِدْتُ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ دِينَارٍ حِينَ حَدَّثَ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ، أَذِنَ لِي حَتَّى كُنْتُ أَقُومُ إِلَيْهِ فَأُقَبِّلُ رَأْسَهُ ، وَرَوَى يَحْيَى بْنُ سُلَيْمٍ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ وَهْمٌ ، وَهِمَ فِيهِ يَحْيَى بْنُ سُلَيْمٍ ، وَالصَّحِيحُ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، هَكَذَا رَوَاهُ غَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : وَتَفَرَّدَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ دِينَارٍ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ .
´It is narrated from Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that` the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) forbade the selling and gifting of wala (the right of inheritance from freed slaves). © Imam Tirmidhi says:
1- This hadith is Hasan Sahih,
2- We know it only from the narration of Abdullah bin Dinar from Ibn Umar, and he narrates from the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him), who forbade selling and gifting of wala. Shu’bah, Sufyan Thawri, and Malik bin Anas have also narrated this hadith from Abdullah bin Dinar. It is narrated from Shu’bah that he said: I wished that Abdullah bin Dinar would permit me, while narrating this hadith, so that I could stand up and kiss his head,
3- Yahya bin Salim, while narrating this hadith, has mentioned the chain as follows «عن عبيد الله بن عمر عن نافع عن ابن عمر عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم» but there is an error in this chain, and this error is from Yahya bin Salim. The correct chain is as follows «عن عبيد الله بن عمر عن عبد الله بن دينار عن ابن عمر عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم» Several people have narrated from Ubaidullah bin Umar in this manner. © Imam Tirmidhi says:
Ubaidullah bin Dinar is unique in narrating this hadith.
1- This hadith is Hasan Sahih,
2- We know it only from the narration of Abdullah bin Dinar from Ibn Umar, and he narrates from the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him), who forbade selling and gifting of wala. Shu’bah, Sufyan Thawri, and Malik bin Anas have also narrated this hadith from Abdullah bin Dinar. It is narrated from Shu’bah that he said: I wished that Abdullah bin Dinar would permit me, while narrating this hadith, so that I could stand up and kiss his head,
3- Yahya bin Salim, while narrating this hadith, has mentioned the chain as follows «عن عبيد الله بن عمر عن نافع عن ابن عمر عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم» but there is an error in this chain, and this error is from Yahya bin Salim. The correct chain is as follows «عن عبيد الله بن عمر عن عبد الله بن دينار عن ابن عمر عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم» Several people have narrated from Ubaidullah bin Umar in this manner. © Imam Tirmidhi says:
Ubaidullah bin Dinar is unique in narrating this hadith.
