سنن ترمذي
Tirmidhi
كتاب البيوع عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلمThe Book on Business
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي إِنْظَارِ الْمُعْسِرِ وَالرِّفْقِ بِهِ
Chapter: Granting Concession and Leniency to Indigent Debtors in Repayment Demands
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Hadith 1306
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الرَّازِيُّ، عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ قَيْسٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ أَنْظَرَ مُعْسِرًا ، أَوْ وَضَعَ لَهُ أَظَلَّهُ اللَّهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ تَحْتَ ظِلِّ عَرْشِهِ يَوْمَ لَا ظِلَّ إِلَّا ظِلُّهُ " . قَالَ : وَفِي الْبَاب ، عَنْ أَبِي الْيَسَرِ ، وَأَبِي قَتَادَةَ ، وَحُذَيْفَةَ ، وَابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ، وَعُبَادَةَ ، وَجَابِرٍ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : حَدِيثُ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ .
Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) reports that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "Whoever grants respite to a debtor in difficulty or forgives a part of his debt, Allah will grant him a place under the shade of His Throne on the Day when there will be no shade except His shade." © Imam Tirmidhi says:
1- The hadith of Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) through this chain is Hasan Sahih Gharib,
2- In this chapter, hadiths have also been narrated from Abu Yasar (Ka'b bin Amr), Abu Qatadah, Hudhayfah, Ibn Mas'ud, 'Ubadah, and Jabir (may Allah be pleased with them).
1- The hadith of Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) through this chain is Hasan Sahih Gharib,
2- In this chapter, hadiths have also been narrated from Abu Yasar (Ka'b bin Amr), Abu Qatadah, Hudhayfah, Ibn Mas'ud, 'Ubadah, and Jabir (may Allah be pleased with them).
Hadith 1307
حَدَّثَنَا حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ شَقِيقٍ، عَنْ أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " حُوسِبَ رَجُلٌ مِمَّنْ كَانَ قَبْلَكُمْ ، فَلَمْ يُوجَدْ لَهُ مِنَ الْخَيْرِ شَيْءٌ ، إِلَّا أَنَّهُ كَانَ رَجُلًا مُوسِرًا ، وَكَانَ يُخَالِطُ النَّاسَ ، وَكَانَ يَأْمُرُ غِلْمَانَهُ ، أَنْ يَتَجَاوَزُوا عَنِ الْمُعْسِرِ ، فَقَالَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ : نَحْنُ أَحَقُّ بِذَلِكَ مِنْهُ تَجَاوَزُوا عَنْهُ " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَأَبُو الْيَسَرِ كَعْبُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو .
Abu Mas’ud Ansari (may Allah be pleased with him) reports that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “The account of a man from among the previous nations was taken (after his death), and no good deed was found with him except that he was a wealthy man who used to deal with people and would instruct his servants to show leniency to those in difficulty (at the time of collecting debts). So Allah, the Exalted, said (to the angels): ‘We are more deserving of showing leniency than he was. Pardon him.’” __REF_N__
Imam Tirmidhi says: This hadith is Hasan Sahih.
Imam Tirmidhi says: This hadith is Hasan Sahih.
