سنن ترمذي
Tirmidhi
كتاب البيوع عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلمThe Book on Business
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي اشْتِرَاطِ ظَهْرِ الدَّابَّةِ عِنْدَ الْبَيْعِ
Chapter: ….
Hadith 1253
حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ زَكَرِيَّا، عَنْ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، " أَنَّهُ بَاعَ مِنَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَعِيرًا ، وَاشْتَرَطَ ظَهْرَهُ إِلَى أَهْلِهِ " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَقَدْ رُوِيَ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ ، وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ بَعْضِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَغَيْرِهِمْ ، يَرَوْنَ الشَّرْطَ فِي الْبَيْعِ جَائِزًا ، إِذَا كَانَ شَرْطًا وَاحِدًا ، وَهُوَ قَوْلُ : ، أَحْمَدَ ، وَإِسْحَاق ، وقَالَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ : لَا يَجُوزُ الشَّرْطُ فِي الْبَيْعِ وَلَا يَتِمُّ الْبَيْعُ إِذَا كَانَ فِيهِ شَرْطٌ .
Jabir bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with them both) says that he sold a camel to the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) on the way and made it a condition that he would ride it to his family. 1
Imam Tirmidhi says:
1- This hadith is Hasan Sahih.
2- This is also narrated from Jabir through other chains.
3- Some of the Companions and others among the people of knowledge act upon this. They consider a condition in a sale to be permissible when there is only one condition. This is also the view of Ahmad and Ishaq bin Rahwayh.
4- And some of the people of knowledge say that a condition in a sale is not permissible, and when there is a condition in it, the sale is not complete.
Imam Tirmidhi says:
1- This hadith is Hasan Sahih.
2- This is also narrated from Jabir through other chains.
3- Some of the Companions and others among the people of knowledge act upon this. They consider a condition in a sale to be permissible when there is only one condition. This is also the view of Ahmad and Ishaq bin Rahwayh.
4- And some of the people of knowledge say that a condition in a sale is not permissible, and when there is a condition in it, the sale is not complete.
