Hadith 871

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ خَشْرَمٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاق، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أُثَيْعٍ، قَالَ : سَأَلْتُ عَلِيًّا بِأَيِّ شَيْءٍ بُعِثْتَ ، قَالَ : " بِأَرْبَعٍ : لَا يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ إِلَّا نَفْسٌ مُسْلِمَةٌ ، وَلَا يَطُوفُ بِالْبَيْتِ عُرْيَانٌ ، وَلَا يَجْتَمِعُ الْمُسْلِمُونَ وَالْمُشْرِكُونَ بَعْدَ عَامِهِمْ هَذَا ، وَمَنْ كَانَ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَهْدٌ ، فَعَهْدُهُ إِلَى مُدَّتِهِ ، وَمَنْ لَا مُدَّةَ لَهُ فَأَرْبَعَةُ أَشْهُرٍ " . قَالَ : وَفِي الْبَاب عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : حَدِيثُ عَلِيٍّ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ . ح
´Zaid bin Uthai said:` XI asked Ali: "What is it that you were sent with?" He said: "With four things: None will be admitted into Paradise except for the soul that is a Muslim. None is to perform Tawaf around the House while naked. The Muslims and the idolaters will not be gathering (in Makkah) together after this year. And for whomever there is a covenant between him and the Prophet, then his covenant is (valid) until its term, and for that in which there was no term, then it shall be four months."
Hadith Reference سنن ترمذي / كتاب الحج عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم / 871
Hadith Grading الألبانی: صحيح، الإرواء (1101)  |  زبیر علی زئی: (871) سنده ضعيف, أبو إسحاق السبيعي مدلس ولبعضه شواھد عند الحاكم (331/2 ح 3275 وسند حسن) وھو يغني عنه
Hadith Takhrij «تفرد بہ المؤلف، وأعادہ في تفسیر التوبة (3092) ( تحفة الأشراف : 10101) (صحیح)»
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Dr. Abdur Rahman Freywai
English Commentary:
1:
This refers to the year of Hajj when the Prophet Muhammad (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) sent Abu Bakr (radi Allahu anhu) as the leader (amir) of the Hajj, (in the eighth or ninth year after Hijrah). Then, after the command from Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, was revealed prohibiting the entry of polytheists and disbelievers into the Sacred Mosque (Haram of Makkah), the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) dispatched Ali (radi Allahu anhu) to Abu Bakr (radi Allahu anhu) in Makkah with these rulings. The narrator of the hadith, Zayd ibn Uthay’ al-Hamdani, is inquiring from him regarding these very rulings and commands with which he was sent by the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam).
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhi – Majlis ‘Ilmi Dar al-Da‘wah, New Delhi Edition, Page: 871